Petya Ivanova, Mahmoud Khalifa. The Role of Non-governmental Organisations
in Development Tourism Sector: A Comparative Study Between Bulgaria and
Egypt. Central European Journal of International and Security Studies 13, no. 1:
86–99.
© 2019 CEJISS. Article is distributed under Open Access licence: Attribution -
NonCommercial 3.0 Unported (cc by-nc 3.0).
The Role of Non-governmental
Organisations in Development
Tourism Sector
A Comparative Study Between
Bulgaria and Egypt
Petya Ivanova, Mahmoud Khalifa
There are two main parts of the article that present the Bulgarian and
Egyptian non-governmental organisations in the feld of tourism.
The legislative framework and conditions for registration of such
organisations as well as their role in the overall management of tour-
ism in both countries difer.
Special attention is paid to non-governmental organisations, which
are created in Bulgaria and Egypt on a trade, product and territorial
basis, and their roles in development tourism sector.
Keywords: Bulgarian and Egyptian non-governmental organisations,
tourism associations, development of tourism.
A review of the Universal Declaration of the Right to Development
reveals the basic details of it, which is at the heart of popular partic-
ipation and fair distribution of the benefts of development, which is
directly related to non-governmental organisations (NGOs).
• NGOs are like any organization that is primarily intended to sup-
port or advocate for or engage in an activity of public or private
activities without any business or proft goal.