EVS27 International Battery, Hybrid and Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle Symposium 1
EVS27
Barcelona, Spain, November 17-20, 2013
SuperLIB Project – Analysis of the Performances of the
Hybrid Lithium HE-HP Architecture For Plug-In Hybrid
Electric Vehicles
Noshin Omar
1
, Karel Fleurbaey
1
, Can Kurtulus
2
, Peter Van den Bossche
1
, Thierry
Coosemans
1
, Joeri Van Mierlo
1
1
Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium, noshomar@vub.ac.be, karel.fleurbaey@vub.ac.be,
pvdbos@vub.ac.be, thierry.coosemans@vub.ac.be, jvmierlo@vub.ac.be;
2
AVL List GMBH, Hans-List Platz 1, 8020, Graz, Austria, can.kurtulus@avl.com;
Abstract
This paper represents the latest results of the FP7 European Project SuperLIB: Advanced Dual-Cell Battery
Concept for Battery Electric Vehicles. The electrical characteristics of the proposed hybrid topology based
on high power and high-energy cells are presented. In the framework of project, dedicated research work
has been carried out in the field of characterization and modeling. From these characterization results
advanced simulation models have been developed for investigation and prediction of the proposed hybrid
concept in detail based on innovative simulation tool for evaluation and optimization of the power flow in
the driveline.
From the simulation results have been concluded that the performances of the vehicle can be enhanced in
terms of power capabilities and range extension. Then, the results also show that the abilities of the high-
energy battery can be improved in terms of energy efficiency, voltage drop and heat development inside the
battery.
Finally the comparative analysis illustrates that the SuperLIB hybrid architecture has several merits against
the hybrid topology based on high-energy batteries and electrical double-layer capacitors in terms of weight
and volume.
Keywords: High power batteries, high energy batteries, electrical double-layer capacitors, lifetime, modelling
1 Introduction
Since the beginning of the automobile era, the
internal combustion engine (ICE) has been used
for vehicular propulsion. In addition, motor
vehicles powered by the ICE are significant
contributors to air pollutants and greenhouse
gases linked to global climate change [1,2]. As
the global economy begins to strain under the
pressure of rising petroleum prices and
environmental concerns, research has spurred the
development of various types of clean energy
transportation systems such as Hybrid Electric
Vehicles (HEVs), Battery Electric Vehicles
(BEVs) and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles
(PHEVs) [3,4]. But the establishment of the energy
storage technology which can support the output
power during acceleration, the efficient use of the
World Electric Vehicle Journal Vol. 6 - ISSN 2032-6653 - © 2013 WEVA Page Page 0259