Daniel C. O. (2019) / Int. J. Bus. Manag. Soc. Res. 06(02): 375-382 https://doi.org/10.18801/ijbmsr.060219.40
375
Published with open access at journalbinet.com
EISSN:2412-8279, © 2019 The Authors, Review paper.
Effects of job stress on employee’s performance
Cross Ogohi Daniel
Department of Public Administration/Banking and finance, Nile University of Nigeria, Abuja.
✉ Article correspondance: drdancrossogohi1980@gmail.com
Article Received: 11.03.2019; Revised: 20.05.2019 and Published online: 14 June 2019.
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this research is to investigate the effects of job stress on employee performance,
including nature of stress, types of stress, and work stress that eventually influence employee
performance and effectiveness. Despite huge investments in employee performance,
organisations in Nigeria have not realized the causes of job stress. Few studies have been
conducted to address the problem. The main objective of this research is to find out the effect job
stress has on the performance of employees. Job stress can affect employee performance by when
stress is not handled well, absenteeism, turnover and medical compensation increase and
productivity decreases. To achieve a peak of performance, stress should be managed effectively,
with the negative effects of stress minimized. The fact that the majority of the employees thought
of leaving their job and felt that the organization did not care about them was a reflection of
huge dissatisfaction that undoubtedly lowered performance. The organization must conduct a
needs assessment for an Employee Assistance Programme. An Employee Assistance Programme
has to be introduced for early identification and intervention on problems so that performance
levels will increase.
Key Words: Job stress, Employee and Performance
I. Introduction
In today’s world, stress has become a worldwide phenomenon, which occurs in various forms in every
workplace. In today’s work life, employees are generally working for longer hours, as the rising levels
of responsibilities require them to exert themselves even more strenuously to meet rising expectations
about work performance. Stress is a Common element in any kind of job and persons have to face it in
almost every aspect of life. Stress has been defined in different ways over the years. According to
Robbins and Sanghi (2006) “A dynamic condition in which an individual is confronted with an
opportunity, constraints, or demand related to what he or she desires and for which the outcome is
perceived to be both uncertain and important.” Stress is an increasing problem in organizations and
often cause adverse effects on performance. According to Swanepoel et al. (1998) work related stress
has been a topic that has received increasing attention, in the area of occupational health, over the last
Published with Open Access at Journal BiNET
Vol. 06, Issue 02: 375-382
International
Journal of Business, Management and Social Research
Journal Home:www.journalbinet.com/ijbmsr-journal.html
Cite Article: Cross Ogohi Daniel (2019). Effects of job stress on employee’s performance.
International Journal of Business, Management and Social Research, 06(02), 375-382.
Crossref: https://doi.org/10.18801/ijbmsr.060219.40
Article distributed under terms of a Creative Common Attribution 4.0 International License.