DOI: 10.4018/IJIIT.2019010105
International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies
Volume 15 • Issue 1 • January-March 2019
Copyright © 2019, IGI Global. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission of IGI Global is prohibited.
101
Institutionalization of Business Intelligence
for the Decision-Making Iteration
Shaheb Ali, School of Business IT and Logistics, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia
Rafqul Islam, School of Computing and Mathematics, Charles Sturt University, Albury Campus, Australia
Ferdausur Rahman, Department of Accounting, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh
ABSTRACT
Business intelligence (BI) institutionalization has become a growing research area within the
information systems (IS) discipline because of the decision-making iteration in businesses. Studies on
BI application in improving decision support are not new. However, research on BI institutionalization
seems sparse. BI institutionalization may positively contribute to a managerial role in using BI
application repetitively for the decision-making iteration in businesses. This article aims to carry out
an integrative literature review and report consolidated views of the body of knowledge. The study
adopted a qualitative content analysis to generate themes about BI routinization in the decision-making
iteration. Eighty-eight research articles were selected for the study. However, 57 articles were finally
included for review. The findings suggest information management capability as the key necessity for
BI application and its alignment with the organizational standard for BI institutionalization.
KeywoRDS
Alignment, BI Institutionalization, Business Intelligence, Decision-Making Iteration, Information Management,
Organizational Culture
1. INTRoDUCTIoN
Over the past decade, BI has been proliferated due to its increasing application for improving
practitioner’s decision support in businesses (Popovic et al., 2012, Guarda et al., 2013). BI is the
combination of technology, process and application of information supply chain and organization, the
decision making, and action taking to gain desired performance of businesses (Burton et al., 2006,
Watson, 2009). Increasing application of BI provides flexibility for the decision making to conduct
competitive changes within the business environment (Pourshahid et al., 2011). Unanticipated changes
such as globalization, rival competition, new emergent in technology, new and complex information
increase, the rapid increase of business competitors affect the mainstream of business performance
(Jansen et al., 2005, Dimelis and Papaioannou, 2011, Cavalcante et al., 2011, Nepelski and De Prato,
2015). Therefore, change adaptation in businesses seems vital for which strategic decision making.
The decision making is the process of steering uncertainty out and setting the desired action for
organizations (Chai et al., 2013).The decision making considers analysis on diverse changes and
explores possible problem-solving approaches to achieve competitive advantages emerging from those
changes (Polasky et al., 2011). A prior decision making through appropriate analysis and exploration