©2018 Scienceweb Publishing
Understanding of the team dynamics in adult education
Thomas Georgas
1
• Georgios Giannoukos
2*
• Ioannis Stergiou
2
• Sotiria Kallianta
2
• Vasilios
Hioctour
2
• Konstantinos Argyropoulos
3
1
Institute of Education, University College London, UK.
2
Second Chance School, Greece.
3
Senior Education Officer, Regional Education Authority of Central Greece.
*Corresponding author. E-mail: g.giannoukos@gmail.com.
Accepted 23
rd
July, 2018
Abstract. On the hypothetical case we analyzed, a group of trainees comes to a crisis, while going through the team
development phases. Intense disagreement between the members of the group emerges, and the instructor is informed
about it. Through this crisis, certain roles of the members of the team emerged, that affect the dynamics of the team. In
this paper we deal with these roles and with the instructor’s attempt to discharge the intense situation.
Keywords: Adult education, team dynamics, group formation.
Case analysis
Incident
During an adult education training program, the instructor
asked the participants to form groups of five members, to
draw an adult educational program of a topic and a target
group of their own choice and to present their work to the
whole team (which consists of 20 members). In one of
the groups, tension came up as one of the group
members was not consistent with the choice of the
cognitive topic of the other members. The instructor had
to intervene and asked the members of the group to stop
interrupting each other and to work out the topic choice
taking into account all the different opinions, even if they
come from only one member. The team continued their
work until the break, without however corresponding
completely to the task they were given, while they
reached their decision for a topic after a majority election.
During the break, the trainee who had the objections to
the selected topic shared confidentially with the instructor
his wish to change group or even leave the program
because he was sensing hostility from the other group
members.
A. Group formation phase: This specific hypothetical
group is on the phase 3. All the differences of the
members’ thoughts and their approach to the cognitive
subject of the educational program they were expected to
design appeared, were expressed and were the cause of
confrontation and disagreement, when they had to deal
with the imposed decision for the educational topic. The
members of the group started interrupting each other,
making it necessary for the instructor to intervene, and
the emotional state of the group was agitated and
intense, facts that clearly indicate the third phase. The
request that the fifth member made, about abandoning
the group, shows that the group didn’t make it to the next
phase 4, meaning that they didn’t make good use of the
crisis and the instructor’s intervention, so as to make
clear any ambiguities they had and to rearrange the
situation. Had they succeeded in doing so, feelings of
satisfaction would have emerged, the members’
relationships would be improved and the group would
have regained interest on the program. Voting didn’t help
the group get over their differences, which had as a result
for the group to remain on phase 3 instead of moving on
the creative phase 4.
Journal of Educational Research and Review
Vol. 6(4), pp. 61-62, September 2018
ISSN: 2384-7301
Case Study