Indian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Life Sciences ISSN: 2231– 6345 (Online)
An Open Access, Online International Journal Available at www.cibtech.org/sp.ed/jls/2015/04/jls.htm
2015 Vol. 5 (S4), pp. 643-649/Farashi et al.
Research Article
© Copyright 2014 | Centre for Info Bio Technology (CIBTech) 643
PREDICTING JOB STRESS BASED ON IRRATIONAL
BELIEF DEPENDENCE ON OTHERS
Aghayar Farashi
1
, Nasrolah Erfani
2
and Mohamadreza Kansari
2
1
Department of Psychology, College of Humanities, Hamedan Branch Islamic Azad University,
Hamedan, Iran
2
Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, I. R of Iran
*Author for Correspondence
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to identify the relationship between irrational belief dependence on others and
job stress on staff. In a correlation study, 153 personnel of Industry, Mine and Trade of Hamedan
province were selected by using simple random sampling in2014 and responded to questionnaires of the
irrational beliefs by Jones and job stress by Rice. Data analysis using Pearson's correlation coefficient
showed that irrational belief dependence on others was associated with job stress. As well as, by the
irrational belief dependence on others can predict job stress.
Keywords: Stress, Job Stress, Irrational Beliefs, Dependence on Others
INTRODUCTION
Mental stress or pressure can be act like an earthquake, can be very destructive and causes someone goes
to inefficiency in many of these tasks. It can cause a lot of suffering and be away a man from decision
making and the correct functioning. Stress can cause physical diseases that are fatal. Here we deal with a
definition of stress and determine whether it is really? Sometimes each person may be experiencing stress.
An employee who disagree with his coworker may be has conflict about an issue or has an argument with
his boss, the student who has the test or change academic orientation, the firefighters or police who are at
difficult and stressful position, Company manager who is worried about losing customers or politicians
who are losing their popularity, Somehow suffered from psychological pressure or stress. So we can say
that "psychological pressure or stress is an event that someone knows himself risky for his body and
soul." This event usually called stressful events or stressors and people's reactions to them are called
stress responses (Atkinson et al., 1992 trnaslated by Berahani et al., 2007).
Stress that leads from job is a stress that the individual is suffering a certain job. In this definition are
implicated both individual and occupational factors. In fact, the process of job stress also occurs in such
interaction form. So we can say that the interaction of individual characteristics, working conditions and
working environment demands are more than the person’s ability (Rezai et al., 2003).
Studies on unsafe acts showed that job stressors lead to poor concentration, distractibility, impaired
memory, skeptical of doing things and reduced decision-making powers. The results of various studies
show the role of job stressors in injuries in 37% of incidents occurred in other industries sectional style.
However, due to the productivity and raise the level of physical and mental health of employees in the
workplace and direct effects of stress on the performance of employees, identify stressors associated with
each field, reduce or eliminate the adverse effects of these factors constitute as one of the key steps in
optimizing jobs, increasing worker productivity and accident prevention (Mohammadfam et al., 2009).
Stress is a physiological response to certain events and environmental threats. According to Fringe etal
(Quoting Hosseinzade and Saymyan, 2003) said, worker’s stress resulted from the lack of coordinated
skills and abilities of the person and the job application and workshop.
In other words, workers who is not fully qualified for certain jobs felt highly stress. In general, stress can
be the result of environmental or personal characteristic (Rasouli, 2005).
People are exposed to various stresses and undoubtedly the resources of various stress. Accumulated and
overall stress levels are added. In recent decades, the issue of stress and its effects on the organization and
one of the main topics of interest are located in the organizational behavior. However, the number of jobs