COMPDYN 2017
6
th
ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on
Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering
M. Papadrakakis, M. Fragiadakis (eds.)
Rhodes Island, Greece, 15–17 June 2017
SIMPLIFIED MODELING OF MASONRY INFILL WALLS WITH
HORIZONTAL SLIDING JOINTS
V. Bolis
1
, M. Preti
2
, A. Stavridis
3
1
PhD, Department of Civil, Architectural, Environmental and Land Planning Engineering, University of
Brescia, via Branze, 43 – 25123 Brescia, Italy. E-mail: v.bolis@unibs.it
(corresponding author) Phone 0039.030.371.5496.
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Civil, Architectural, Environmental and Land Planning Engineering,
University of Brescia, via Branze, 43 – 25123 Brescia, Italy. E-mail: marco.preti@ing.unibs.it
3
Assistant Professor, Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering – University at
Buffalo, Buffalo, USA. E-mail: astavrid@buffalo.edu
Keywords: infilled frame design, deformable infill, analytical formulation, strut model, in-plane
response, column shear action.
Abstract. The vulnerability of masonry infilled frame structures has been demonstrated by many
recent earthquakes and research studies and it is often triggered by the in-plane interaction
between the flexible frame and the masonry infill (characterized by an inherent higher stiffness).
Among the different solutions studied to mitigate such issue, a deformable infill typology with
horizontal sliding joints has been proposed and tested by the authors in previous studies, capable
of reducing the infill-frame interaction and of limiting the damage in the masonry, so that also the
out of plane infill stability is maintained.
This paper proposes a simplified approach to assess the seismic performance of this innovative
masonry infill typology. Analytical formulations, based on geometrical and mechanical properties,
are proposed to describe the in-plane response of the infill and its interaction with the bounding
frame. Thanks to these formulations, a simplified numerical model for the infill, adopting an
equivalent strut approach, is calibrated to be used in the non-linear analysis of infilled frame
structures, accounting for their cyclic response. The reliability of the method is validated trough
the comparison of the estimated infill resistance and shear demand on the column with those
obtained from an extensive experimental campaign and numerical study based on refined finite
element models. The results show the efficiency of the proposed simplified model in estimating the
response of the infilled RC frame, in particular the shear action in the frame columns, which are
the critical element of the structure.
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Available online at www.eccomasproceedia.org
Eccomas Proceedia COMPDYN (2017) 3367-3379
© 2017 The Authors. Published by Eccomas Proceedia.
Peer-review under responsibility of the organizing committee of COMPDYN 2017.
doi: 10.7712/120117.5651.18605