Youth and online privacy: a
cross-border study in the
Basque Country
Eneko Bidegain and Amaia Arroyo Sagasta
Mondragon Unibertsitatea, Mondragon, Basque Country, Spain
Koldo Diaz Bizkarguenaga
Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain
Aitor Zuberogoitia
Department of Communication, Mondragon Unibertsitatea, Mondragon,
Basque Country, Spain
Eneko Ant on
Mondragon Unibertsitatea, Mondragon, Basque Country, Spain and
Nebrija University, Madrid, Spain, and
Ixiar Rozas
Mondragon Unibertsitatea, Mondragon, Basque Country, Spain
Abstract
Purpose – This study aims to explore the main concerns and attitudes Basque adolescents have regarding
online privacy. It analyzes their motivations for sharing private information and the kind of information they
share. Likewise, it examines whether they consider the potential consequences of revealing certain
information online and analyzes if there are any differences between the motivations and attitudes of young
people from Gipuzkoa and Labourd.
Design/methodology/approach – For this study, three methods were combined to collect the data in 17
schools in the Basque provinces of Gipuzkoa and Labourd: a survey carried out among 1,133 students, out of
which 242 also completed a diary and 482 took part in discussion groups.
Findings – The data from this research does not fully support the “youth cultures of disclosure” (James,
2009) in the Basque Country; however, some of these practices have been observed.
Originality/value – Time spent online by adolescents has increased sharply in recent years. This increase
has brought with it concerns about youth’s level of awareness regarding online privacy. This is the first cross-
border study conducted in the Basque Country addressing this topic (in the Basque Autonomous Community,
administratively belonging to Spanish territory, and in the Northern Basque Country, administratively in
French territory).
Keywords Online privacy, Youth, Digital Behavior, Social networks, Information disclosure,
Basque Country
Paper type Research paper
The authors are grateful to their colleague Julia Barnes for her suggestions, corrections and
constructive criticism of this article.
Fundings: This research could be carried out thanks to a grant of the Provincial Council of
Gipuzkoa.
JICES
20,1
54
Received 22 June 2021
Revised 3 August 2021
Accepted 5 August 2021
Journal of Information,
Communication and Ethics in
Society
Vol. 20 No. 1, 2022
pp. 54-71
© Emerald Publishing Limited
1477-996X
DOI 10.1108/JICES-06-2021-0069
The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available on Emerald Insight at:
https://www.emerald.com/insight/1477-996X.htm