DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26483/ijarcs.v8i8.4683
Volume 8, No. 8, September-October 2017
International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science
RESEARCH PAPER
Available Online at www.ijarcs.info
© 2015-19, IJARCS All Rights Reserved 287
ISSN No. 0976-5697
DESIGNING OF NOVEL SECURITY BASED WDM-PON SYSTEM BY USING
BROADBAND LIGHT SOURCE (BLS)
Simrandeep Singh Thapar
Associate Professor, Deptt. of Computer Applications
ACET, Amritsar
Punjab, India
Himali Sarangal
Assistant Professor, Deptt. of ECE
GNDU RC Jalandhar
Punjab, India
Abstract: The Optical network plays an important role in the communication field because of its inherent benefits. It reduces capital and
operational cost and also supports a wide range of new and high-bandwidth applications. The most effective and promising technique used in the
Optical communication is WDM-PON (Wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network). WDM-PON provides relatively higher
bandwidth security, high speed and makes communication reliable but security is the main issue on which various attempts are made to increase
this security level in WDM-PON. In this paper, a 20 X 10 Gbps self-protected WDM-PON architecture is used to enhance the security level by
using the Broadband light source (BLS). The results of this study show that physical security can be achieved through Broadband light source in
which each frame is transmitted at a unique wavelength and secured data is obtained at the output. The Performance analysis is performed by
using the Optisystem software.
Keywords: Fiber to the home (FTTH), Fiber to the building (FTTB), Wavelength Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON),
Optical Line Terminal (OLT), Optical Network Unit (ONU), Broadband Light Source (BLS).
1. INTRODUCTION
A huge information measure capability is provided by the
optical access network which incorporates several
applications like Fiber to the house (FTTH), Fiber to the
building (FTTB). PON is a good and promising technique
accustomed implement the FTTH. With the assistance of
various number techniques, an outsized variety of users is
often transmitted on one fiber. WDM is the successful
technique within which capability of a fiber is multiplied on
the idea of the magnitude. It is troublesome to implement all
the changes on TDM (Time-division multiplexing)
attributable to this WDM-PON is most popular over the
TDM PON [1]. Higher information rates are often achieved
by victimization WDM-PON system and conjointly it
provides higher information measure to the system [2]. APD
receiver provides comparatively high responsivity still as
high quantum potency as compared to the PIN
Photoreceiver. Bessel filter shows higher performance in
terms of Minimum BER and most Quality issue [3]. Under
the normal and protection mode operations, evaluation of
WDM-PON is done in both upstream and downstream
directions. The performance of scalable self-protected
WDM-PON shows the good result in comparison to other
PON architecture [4]. Enhanced security system can be
used in WDM-PON with the help of hybrid approach [5]. In
the Hybrid WDM/TDM PON, Dynamic bandwidth and
wavelength allocation (DBWA) algorithms are implemented
to solve the traffic originated by end users equipped with
transceivers with different characteristics [6]. WDM-PON
uses passive components which reduce the maintenance
cost, as well as best performance, is achieved in the system
[7]. Non-return to zero (NRZ) scheme is used in the
realization of the WDM-PON and shows the good result on
fiber length of 20-100 km [8]. As compared to TDM PON
technology, WDM-PON supports a large number of users
and high data rates [9]. RSOA (Reflective Semiconductor
Optical Amplifier) can be used in WDM-PON for better
performance [10].A better result can also be obtained
through Low pass Bessel filter in the WDM-PON system
[11]. Different amplifiers used in WDM-PON in which
EDFA is proved to be the best amplifier because it has less
crosstalk associated with it and hence, a less chromatic
dispersion is present in the system. It has also shown best
performance in terms of the maximum quality factor and
minimum BER value [12].
Further, dispersion compensation technique such as Fiber
Bragg grating (FBG) is used to compensate the dispersion
and it is also used in monitoring the faults [13][14]. DQPSK
based OCDM/WDM-PON system is less complex than On-
Off keying (OOK). It removes the complexity of WDM
encoder and decoder [15]. Reduction in four-wave mixing
can be done by using the EDFA fiber [16]. DPSK/NRZ
orthogonal modulation provides a multicast overlay scheme
which is used to realize WDM-PON at the data rate of 10
Gbps [17].The bidirectional approach of GPON architecture
can be implemented in downstream directions at the data rate
of 10 Gbps and 2.5Gbps in the upstream direction [18]. In
the present paper, we have presented the simulation of
secured WDM-PON system to provide security with the help
of broadband light source. Data is sent at a rate of 10 Gbps
on a single mode of the fiber at a distance 70 km. This paper
is organized as follows: Section 2 contains the system
description. Section 3 discusses the results of the system in
which good quality signal received at each Optical Network
Unit (ONU). Also, the transmission of 20 channels is
successfully demonstrated on the receiver side and finally,
Section 4 summarizes and concludes this paper.