IIUM JoUrnal of EdUcatIonal StUdIES, 4:1 (2016) : 28 – 45
Copyright © IIUM Press
ISSN: 2289-8085
The Role of Postgraduate International Students
in the Process of Internationalization of Higher
Education
Abdul Qahar Sarwari, Nubli Wahab
a
AbSTRAcT: This study was conducted to assess the role of interactions
among international students from different nationalities on the process of
internationalization of Malaysian higher education. An embedded design
of mixed methods with the predominant role of the quantitative method
was applied to conduct this study. The participants of this study were 118
international postgraduate students from a Malaysian public university, and
based on their personal agreements, six of them were interviewed as well.
Based on the results, the presence and persuasions of students from their
countries at universities and the emerging reputation of public universities in
the host country were the main reasons that encouraged international students
to enroll in the university. The fndings of this study also illustrated that almost
all participants of this study shared some information about the quality and
standards of higher education in the host country with their friends in their own
countries, and encouraged some students to join the mentioned university and
other universities in the country. Generally, the fndings of this study confrmed
the positive role of foreign students in assisting the increase in the number
of international students, and also on the process of internationalization of
higher education. The fndings of this study may help universities to reap more
benefts from their international students, and also may encourage students to
have better academic achievements through their interactions with their peers
from different nationalities.
KEyWoRdS: Internationalization of higher education; Interactions;
Collaborative learning; Global market of higher education; International
students; Malaysian universities
a Center for Modern Languages and Human Sciences (CMLHS), University Malay-
sia Pahang (UMP), Pahang, Malaysia, Corresponding Author: Abdul Qahar Sarwari
E-mail: qaharesarwari@gmail.com