American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
1
Investigation of Dataset Construction Parameters and
their Impact on Reaction Model Optimization using PrIMe
A. Mirzayeva
1
, N.A. Slavinskaya
2
, U. Riedel
3
Institute of Combustion Technology, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Stuttgart, 70569, Germany
M. Frenklach
4
, A. Packard
5
, W. Li
6
, J. Oreluk
7
, A. Hegde
8
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
The current paper presents a continuation of the development of a modern methodology
for the construction of uncertainty-quantified chemical reaction models on the base of the
Bound-to-Bound Data Collaboration (B2BDC) module of the automated data-centric
infrastructure PrIMe. Some problems, postulated in the recent studies, are in the focus of
the present investigation. The question of targets amount (experimental data, Quantities of
Interest (QoI)) selected for the analysis has been studied. To investigate this, the PrIMe
dataset is augmented. The influence of dataset extension on the dataset consistency, feasible
parameter set, and model optimization is studied and an algorithm for the selection of QoI in
each experimental set is postulated. The approach of combined methods of scalar
consistency measure, SCM, and vector consistency measure, VCM, for consistency analysis
are adapted and successfully implemented. Predictions of the LS- optimized mechanism
are compared against a wide range of experimental data of laminar premixed flames and
shock tube ignition delay times. Good agreement of model predictions with the experimental
measurements is obtained.
Nomenclature
ϕ = equivalence ratio
P
5
= pressure behind reflected shock waves in shock-tube experiments
QoI = quantity of interest
T
5
= temperature behind reflected shock waves in shock-tube experiments
T
0
= initial temperature in laminar flame experiments
UB = uncertainty bounds
I. Introduction
NE of the most important properties of a reaction model in chemical engineering is to make predictions about
the system when certain settings are changed. Appropriate handling and archiving of experimental data from
different sources, and of the many uncertainties in the data embedded in the kinetic models, is a major challenge the
chemical kinetics community has to tackle before becoming a predictive science. Methods for determining whether
or not the model predictions are consistent with experimental data have been of great interest in combustion research
over decades. Developing predictive models
1
has become the goal in many of the modelling studies on reaction
systems. Numerical optimization of complex reaction networks, of the kind that guided the development of GRI-
Mech,
1-3
e.g., has now been accepted as one of the underlying methods in this pursuit.
4-6
In order to develop a
1
PhD Student, Chemical Kinetics Department, Aziza.Mirzayeva@dlr.de
2
Senior research fellow, Chemical Kinetics Department, Nadja.Slavinskaya@dlr.de, AIAA Senior Member
3
Head of Chemical Kinetics Department, Uwe.Riedel@dlr.de, AIAA Senior Member
4
Prof. of University of California, Berkeley, frenklach@berkeley.edu, AIAA Member
5
Prof. of University of California, Berkeley, apackard@berkeley.edu.
6
PhD Student of University of California, Berkeley, wenyuli@berkeley.edu.
7
PhD Student of University of California, Berkeley, jim.oreluk@berkeley.edu.
8
PhD Student of University of California, Berkeley, arun.hegde@berkeley.edu.
O
Downloaded by UNIV CALIFORNIA BERKELEY on January 9, 2018 | http://arc.aiaa.org | DOI: 10.2514/6.2018-0143
2018 AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting
8–12 January 2018, Kissimmee, Florida
10.2514/6.2018-0143
Copyright © 2018 by the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc.
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