July-August 2018, Volume 13, Issue 3 DOI: 10.21859/ijnr-13038
Iranian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Original Article
Comparison of Job Satisfaction of Nurses Based on
Demographic Characteristics (Case Study: Nurses working in
Hospitals Affiliated to Isfahan University of Medical Sciences)
Roya Jahanbakhsh
1,*
, Soraya Jahanbakhsh
2
, Davoud Shahpari
3
1
MA, Department of Sociology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2
BS, Department of Nursing, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Khorasgan, Iran
3
MA, Department of Demography, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
* Corresponding author: Roya Jahanbakhsh, MA, Department of Sociology, University of Tehran, Tehran,
Iran. E-mail: r.jahani68@gmail.com
Received: 27 Jun 2017 Accepted: 25 Oct 2017
© 2018 Iranian Nursing Scientific Association (INA)
Abstract
Introduction: Job satisfaction is defined as people's attitudes and feelings about their jobs. Job satisfaction
is very important to health care organizations, since their duty is to provide public health. The current study
aimed at evaluating the impact of demographic characteristics on job satisfaction among nurses.
Methods: The current study was conducted on the job satisfaction survey of 120 nurses working in
hospitals affiliated to Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, selected by systematic sampling. Data
collection tools were job descriptive index (JDI) and demographic characteristics questionnaires. Data
were analyzed with SPSS using comparison tests.
Results: Average job satisfaction of nurses under the study was 112 ± 23.14. The highest and lowest levels
of job satisfaction were related to co-nurses, and rights and benefits, respectively. Comparison tests showed
a significant relationship between variables such as age, gender, marital status, education, work experience,
and job satisfaction.
Conclusions: The obtained results indicated that 60% of nurses were dissatisfied with their jobs. This is a
very stressful job due to overload, dealing with mortality, the unpredictable nature of this job, lack of
psychological support and the ambiguity of the authority/authorizations; therefore, job satisfaction of
nurses should be seriously considered by the managers, especially the nurses that have lower levels of job
satisfaction.
Keywords: Job Satisfaction, Demographic Variables, Nurses