Dirasat, Educational Sciences, Volume 36, No. 1, 2009
- 226 -
English Language Supervisors: Teachers' Perspective
Abdalla Abu Naba’h, Nayel Al-Shara’h, Yahya Nassar and Muna Khattab*
ABSTRACT
The study aimed at investigating the opinions of English language teachers towards English language
supervisors in Jordan. One hundred fifty teachers responded to a five-domain questionnaire designed by the
researchers. The results indicated that teachers' opinions towards English language supervisors were almost
negative on the five domains of the study and there were no significant statistical differences among the
respondents towards English language supervisors due to gender, qualification, and experience. The study
recommended that other studies be conducted in other areas and different domains and suggested that the
Ministry of education specify standards for selecting and appointing English language supervisors.
Keywords: English Language Supervisors, Supervisory Practices, Training Sessions, Curriculum,
Evaluation.
1. INTRODUCTION
There is a common belief among educators for the
need of supervisory services on the part of teachers. This
is due to the seriousness of the duties and responsibilities
assumed by teachers in bringing up and preparing the
pupils to lead a kind of fruitful life that serves the
interests and welfare of the whole society. The
significance of educational supervision stems also from
the various purposes and roles it has in upgrading the
teachers' competencies to improve the teaching process
(Clickman, 1999). Another source of significance is the
ability of educational supervision to diagnose the
strengths and weaknesses of the teaching process which,
along with proposing the suitable remedies, constitute the
core and essence of evaluating the whole teaching
learning process. (Sullivan and Glanz 2001).
However, it has been noticed recently that in spite of
the new trends of supervision and the new methods of
teaching and supervising, the supervisory concept and the
role of supervisor have not yet been clearly understood.
Supervision is equivalent to inspection and still performed
as a routine work in the form of unexpected traditional
visits and a follow- up of exams and students evaluation.
The lack of clarity of the educational supervision
concept is attributed to the existence of different
educational philosophies. Gordon (1997) defined
supervision as "leadership for the improvement of
instruction and, ultimately, student learning," and proposed
that teachers be involved in all leadership tasks that
directly affect instruction. These tasks are "improvement of
the school environment, curriculum development,
instructional program development, staff development,
direct assistance, external relations, leadership
development, and improvement of assessment".
Waite (1998) believed that educational supervision is
a kind of interactive process that involves the teacher and
the supervisor, and results in providing the teacher with
feedback to improve the teaching process. Anthony
(2000) maintained that supervision is the broad concept
that governs the whole process of teaching. He claimed
that team teaching can be applied for both students and
teachers.
Hoy and Patrick (2003) defined supervision as a
process of observing, evaluating and implementing the
educational process, improving instruction by working
with teachers, developing the curriculum, and cooperating
in providing a wholesome learning environment for
children.
The most common purpose accepted by most
educators and researchers is the improving of teaching
and learning process (Waite, 1998). But within this
common and main purpose, there are different views
* Faculty of Educational Sciences, Hashemite University(1,3);
Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Jordan(2);
Ministry of Higher Education(4). Received on 31/5/2007 and
Accepted for Publication on 23/1/2008.
© 2009 DAR Publishers/University of Jordan. All Rights Reserved.