International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics | October-December 2015 | Vol 2 | Issue 4 Page 345
International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Srivastava G et al. Int J Contemp Pediatr. 2015 Nov;2(4):345-348
http://www.ijpediatrics.com
pISSN 2349-3283 | eISSN 2349-3291
Research Article
Impact of a clinic based literacy intervention Reach Out and Read
(ROR) modelled program on preschool children in India
Geetika Srivastava
1
, Shrish Bhatnagar
1
*, Hammad Khan
1
, Savitri Thakur
1
, Kabeer A. Khan
1
,
Brig T. Prabhakar
2
INTRODUCTION
The Reach Out and Read (ROR) is a literacy promotion
model innovated by Pediatricians Barry Zuckerman and
Robert Needlman in 1989. The mission of ROR is to
unite literacy promotion with pediatric primary care, so
that children who come to clinics would grow up with
books and develop a love for reading. ROR works with a
three-component system, involving Pediatricians to
promote early literacy skills in children from age six
months to five years. The program has been running
successfully all over the United States with more than
four million children benefited from it.
1
It is officially
endorsed by the American Academy of Pediatrics.
2
The aim of our study was to establish the feasibility and
applicability of ROR modeled program in Indian
scenario.
METHODS
It was an eighteen months prospective randomised case
control study implemented between August 2012 and
ABSTRACT
Background: Pediatricians play an important role in linking literacy with primary health care services. The aim of the
study was to establish the feasibility and applicability of “Reach out and Read (ROR) - a clinic based literacy
programs” in Indian scenario.
Methods: Prospective randomized case control study in the well-baby clinic of a tertiary care hospital. Parent- child
duos (9 months to 5 years) were exposed to literacy interventions at the time of their routine visit to the pediatrician.
The change in reading behavior of the parent child duo was compared to age matched controls over a period of 18
months. Parent- child duos (9 months to 5 years) were exposed to literacy interventions at the time of their routine
visit to the pediatrician. The change in reading behavior of the parent child duo was compared to age matched
controls over a period of 18 months.
Results: There was significant improvement in the reading behaviour of the parents and children exposed to literacy
intervention as compared to the control group (p<0.05).
Conclusions: ROR modelled programs if incorporated in the routine health visits would promote literacy and school
readiness in our children.
Keywords: Reach out and Read (ROR), Literacy programs, Pediatricians
1
Department of Pediatrics, ELMCH, Lucknow
2
Department of Anaesthesia, ELMCH, Lucknow
Received: 21 July 2015
Accepted: 20 August 2015
*Correspondence:
Dr. Shrish Bhatnagar,
E-mail: drshrishbhatnagar@gmail.com
Copyright: © the author(s), publisher and licensee Medip Academy. This is an open-access article distributed under
the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial
use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20150971