18 Copyright © 2021, IGI Global. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission of IGI Global is prohibited. Chapter 2 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-4891-2.ch002 ABSTRACT Process fexibility has been investigated for intra-organizational processes, but it is still an open issue for collaborative processes (CP), each of which is defned as a set of intra-organizational processes that interact together. In the literature, the version-based approach is largely used in the feld of business process management (BPM) to cope with process fexibility. However, BPM practitioners can face dif- fculties in a multi-version environment. So, the following questions arise: How can we use the version- based approach to easily model fexible CP? Does an appropriate version exist for a given situation or is it necessary to create a new one? The chapter answers these questions recommending a solution for the modeling of CP versions and the retrieval of the adequate CP version for a given situation. This solution comprises (1) a meta-model to consider the modeling of the CP versions, (2) an ontology-based approach to model and query the context of use of CP versions, and (3) a framework to provide support for both the modeling of CP versions and the context querying. A Version and Context-Based Approach to Easily Model Flexible Collaborative Processes Fatma Ellouze Faculty of Economics and Management of Sfax, Tunisia Mohamed Amine Chaabane Higher Institute of Business Administration, Tunisia Eric Andonoﬀ University of Toulouse 1, France Raﬁk Bouaziz Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Sfax, Tunisia