IST-Africa 2012 Conference Proceedings
Paul Cunningham and Miriam Cunningham (Eds)
IIMC International Information Management Corporation, 2012
ISBN: 978-1-905824-34-2
Copyright © 2012 The authors www.IST-Africa.org/Conference2012 Page 1 of 9
mHealth in Senegal: The Voices project
Emmanuelle BOYER
1
, Ralph ANKRI
1
, Moustafa ZOUINAR
1,
David BLAISONNEAU
1
,
Morgan RICHOMME
1
, Christophe LONGUET
2
1
FRANCE TELECOM /ORANGE LABS, 38/40 Rue du General Leclerc ISSY Les MX,
92130 France, Tel: +0033145398870, Email: Ralph.ankri@orange.com
2
FONDATION MERIEUX, 17 Rue Bourgelat 69002 Lyon, France
Tel: + +33 4 72 40 79 79, Email: christophe.longuet@fondation-merieux.org
Abstract: This paper describes an ongoing mobile health (mHealth) pilot in Africa.
This project is part of a larger European Commission (EC) funded project, VOICES,
which explores the potential of mobile, wireless, web and speech technologies to
improve social, health and rural development in African countries. The mHealth part
of the project aims at investigating how mobile and speech technologies can
strengthen epidemiological surveillance in Senegal. Four mHealth applications are
being developed. One application deals with epidemiological data collection from
peripheral biomedical laboratories, two applications aims at delivering educational
content to laboratory technicians, and the last application has to do with providing
them with expert support.
Key Words: VOICES, mHealth, Mobile phone, Voice technologies, Senegal,
Biomedical laboratories, Epidemiological surveillance, Medical training.
1. Introduction
This paper presents the mHealth pilot of an ongoing European Commission funded project1
named VOICES (VOIce-based Community-cEntric mobile Services for social
development2). MHealth refers to the use of mobile and wireless technologies to improve
health systems. It is widely recognized as a strategic element for achieving health-related
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in low and/or middle income countries (LMICs)
an is being applied in diverse contexts such as patient monitoring, health surveys and
patient data collection, epidemiological surveillance, health awareness raising, mobile
telemedicine, public information campaigns among others [1, 2, 3]. The VOICES project,
which involves 11 partners, aims at exploring the potential of using mobile phones and
speech technology to improve social development in African countries (Mali and Senegal)
in two domains: agriculture and health. The rationale of using speech technologies is that
voice-based interfaces have been identified for their potential to increase access to
information services in developing countries, particularly for illiterate people [1]. Another
goal of the project is to build a toolbox for the development of voice services that will be
made available to local communities and entrepreneurs as Open Source. As for the health
pilot, the objective is to investigate how mobile and speech technologies may strengthen the
Senegalese epidemiological surveillance system. This pilot involves an industrial partner
(Orange), an academic one (ESMT), a French NGO (Fondation Mérieux) whose main
mission is to strengthen local capacities in developing countries to reduce the impact of
1 The second pilot is agriculture in Mali, which is investigated by another team of the project.
2 For more information on the project see: http://www.mvoices.eu/