ISSN (Online): 2350-0530 International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH
ISSN (Print): 2394-3629 February 2021, Vol 9(2), 120 – 126
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i2.2021.3441
© 2021 The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution,
and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 120
FAMILY FOOD SECURITY IMPROVEMENT BY USING POSITIVE
DEVIANCE APPROACH
Trini Handayani
*1
*1
Universitas Suryakancana, Indonesia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i2.2021.3441
Article Type: Research Article
Article Citation: Trini Handayani.
(2021). FAMILY FOOD SECURITY
IMPROVEMENT BY USING POSITIVE
DEVIANCE APPROACH.
International Journal of Research -
GRANTHAALAYAH, 9(2), 120-126.
https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaa
layah.v9.i2.2021.3441
Received Date: 04 January 2021
Accepted Date: 25 February 2021
Keywords:
Food Security
Nutrition Improvement
Positive Deviance
ABSTRACT
Background and Objective: Food is a basic human need whose
fulfilment cannot be substituted with other materials. Food security is
perfectly adequate for a country and its individuals, reflected insufficient
food availability, both in terms of its quantity, quality, safe, diverse,
nutritious, equitable and affordable. Toddler still had low nutrition and
malnutrition of more than 18 % of children throughout Indonesia. The
purpose of this study was to assess the Positive Deviance parenting
towards toddler in Cianjur.
Material and Method: An Observation of the family with low
economics levels but have a good nutrition toddler. The sample was 15
families. Interview and observation of the family are used to guide the
study. The instruments used were structural and un-structural
interviewing. The participant had their economic and nutrition assessed
through financial and food sections. The data analysis consisted of the
answer to the question that has been asked with using qualitative study.
Result: In this study, some individuals or groups have behaviour and
strategy that are unusual but successful and have allowed them to find
better solutions to their problems. PD is based on the belief that it is solving
problems that society faces.
Conclusion: PD in nutrition improvement program aims to have
under-five children with low nutrition and malnutrition, finding positive
deviance behaviour in the community. This behaviour is then followed by
the families of low-nourished and malnourished children, increasing their
nutritional status.
1. INTRODUCTION
National development aims to improve human resources. Nutrition is one quality determinant of quality,
healthy, intelligent and productive human resources. The developmental success of human resources of a nation can
be measured by the Human Development Index (HDI) which is based upon three indicators; education, life
expectancy, and productivity (Dahlia, 2012). According to Law No. 18 of 2012 about food, food security is a condition
in which food is perfectly adequate for a country and its individuals, which is reflected in the availability of food that
is sufficient, both in quantity and quality, safe, diverse, nutritious, equitable, and affordable. It does not contradict
with religion, beliefs, and culture, to be able to live healthily, actively, and productively in a sustainable manner. Thus,
an area is deemed successful in developing food security if there are improved food production, smooth food