Terrorist Attacks Analysis Using
Clustering Algorithm
Pranjal Gupta, A. Sai Sabitha, Tanupriya Choudhury
and Abhay Bansal
Abstract The factors that are affecting the world are terrorism, economy, political
changes, pollution, etc. Out of which terrorism is one the biggest factor which is
affecting the economy, society along with loss of precious human lives. In this
paper, the data mining techniques are implemented to infer certain trends and
pattern of terrorist attacks in India. K-means clustering is used to determine the year
in which the terrorist groups were most active and also which terrorist group has
affected the most. The experimental result is implemented in Rapidminer tool to
determine the active group and the affected year.
1 Introduction
Data mining is the process of extracting important knowledge from the data. It has
been used in many areas such as image processing, text processing, etc. Its appli-
cation includes fraud detection, attacks data analysis, etc. It involves the other
processes also such as data transformation, data integration, data reduction and data
cleaning. It plays a crucial role in determining the new trends through the data. Data
mining are being used in analyzing and finding unknown trends or patterns of
attack. Clustering technique can be used to identify the group of targeted cities of
regions that are affected most. It gives the information about the group who attacked
in a particular region and also tells about their active years [1].
P. Gupta (&) A.S. Sabitha T. Choudhury A. Bansal
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and
Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
e-mail: pranjal.gupta2194.pg@gmail.com
A.S. Sabitha
e-mail: assabitha@amity.edu
T. Choudhury
e-mail: tchoudhury@amity.edu
A. Bansal
e-mail: abansal1@amity.edu
© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2018
S.C. Satapathy et al. (eds.), Smart Computing and Informatics, Smart Innovation,
Systems and Technologies 78, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5547-8_33
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