Impact Factor: ISRA (India) = 4.971 ISI (Dubai, UAE) = 0.829 GIF (Australia) = 0.564 JIF = 1.500 SIS (USA) = 0.912 РИНЦ (Russia) = 0.126 ESJI (KZ) = 8.716 SJIF (Morocco) = 5.667 ICV (Poland) = 6.630 PIF (India) = 1.940 IBI (India) = 4.260 OAJI (USA) = 0.350 Philadelphia, USA 586 QR – Issue QR – Article SOI: 1.1/TAS DOI: 10.15863/TAS International Scientific Journal Theoretical & Applied Science p-ISSN: 2308-4944 (print) e-ISSN: 2409-0085 (online) Year: 2020 Issue: 02 Volume: 82 Published: 29.02.2020 http://T-Science.org Komil Hollievich Avazov Uzbek National University named after M.Ulugbek Associate avazov.75@bk.ru FACTORS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF POLITICAL POWER AS THE BASIS OF THE SUSTAINABILITY OF SOCIETY Abstract: The problem of responsibility and efficiency of public authority has always been the subject of heated public and scientific debates. The abundance of different points of view and the relative limitations of domestic experience create certain difficulties in studying responsibility as process and system. At the same time, the level of research of political processes achieved by domestic political science makes it possible to objectively analyze the entire set of problems relating to the responsibility of those who make and implement political decisions, to develop criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of the activities of government bodies and administration. Key words: political power, President, parliament, system, people, economy, stability Language: English Citation: Avazov, K. H. (2020). Factors of the effectiveness of political power as the basis of the sustainability of society. ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science, 02 (82), 586-589. Soi: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-02-82-98 Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2020.02.82.98 Scopus ASCC: 3320. Introduction The responsibility of public authorities directly affects the effectiveness of its work. The current stage of development of the Uzbek statehood is characterized by increased attention to the problem of the effectiveness of state power and administration. Many remarks of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev in his current and programmatic presentations are devoted to this problem. In essence, the materials of all his appeals to the Parliament of the Republic, starting in 2017, contain the formulation of tasks in this area. In particular, the first message of 2017 directly indicates the need to improve the efficiency of public administration, without which it is difficult to achieve the overall efficiency of government. We make every decision concerning the life of the country on the basis of a direct dialogue with the people, taking into account the opinions of the public. The principle “It’s not the people who serve the state bodies, but the state bodies should serve the people” becomes the cornerstone of our activity. Employees of state bodies, first of all, executives, not limited to desk work, go to the field, and deal with practical solutions to the most pressing problems of the population. In this sense, we can say with full confidence that in the history of Uzbekistan, 2017 was the year of creating a new system of direct dialogue with the people, effectively solving their life problems. Virtual Reception of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, which is the basis of this system, has become a kind of democratic institution for dealing with citizens. [1]. In their Appeal of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan to the Parliament for 2017, the bureaucracy is called a closed and sometimes simply arrogant caste, which understands public service as a type of business. In this regard, the main tasks are to increase the efficiency of public administration, strict observance of the rule of law by public servants, their provision of high-quality public services to the population, ensuring the right of citizens to objective information. These judgments contain an important problem of a strategic nature - building a stable and efficient system of government in modern Uzbekistan. Meanwhile, the complexity of this task is also obvious, primarily due to the definition of the essence of management efficiency and the transition from situational to its systemic understanding. It is also