154 Copyright © 2018, IGI Global. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission of IGI Global is prohibited. Chapter 8 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-5466-0.ch008 ABSTRACT Online facilitation in distance education presents many challenges that involve both the learners and instructors. Through these challenges, the roles tutors’ play and their best practices used in online fa- cilitation should be looked into to improve the distance-learning experience. In view of this, this chapter attempted to examine the perspectives of experienced tutors engaged in the university’s virtual learning environment, WawasanLearn. Based on the interview findings of eight tutors, several emergent findings highlighted the roles and challenges of effective online facilitation. As this research is based on the guidelines of the prominent Salmon’s model, the findings also highlighted antecedents that substanti- ate best practices of online facilitation. Findings indicated that understanding the dynamics of online facilitation among relevant stakeholders is critical to improve the teaching and learning experience in distance education. Tutors’ Perspectives on Online Facilitation of ESL Courses in Distance Education Li Hsien Ooi Wawasan Open University, Malaysia Lay Huah Goh HELP University, Malaysia Arathai Din Eak Wawasan Open University, Malaysia Cheng Teik Ong Wawasan Open University, Malaysia