New Additions to the angiospermic flora of Nagaland, India
K. Ravikumar
1
, N. Dhatchanamoorthy, A. C. Tangavelou,
T. S. Suma and S. Noorunnisa Begum
National Herbarium of Medicinal Resources used in Indian Medical Systems, Institute of Trans-
Disciplinary Health Sciences and Technology (ITDHST), Foundation for Revitalisation of Local
Health Traditions (FRLHT), 74/2 Jarakabande Kaval, Attur Post, Via - Yelahanka,
Bangalore - 560 064, Karnataka, India
1
Author for correspondence: e-mail: ravikumarfrlht@gmail.com
[Received 02.04.2018; Revised & accepted 26.06.2018; Published 30.06.2018]
Abstract
Botanical survey conducted to the North-Eastern states of India has resulted in the addition of
13 angiospermic taxa [ Anaphalis royleana DC., Boehmeria penduliflora Wedd. ex D.G.Long,
Byttneria pilosa Roxb., Cirsium verutum (D.Don) Spreng., Glochidion multiloculare var.
pubescens Chakrab. & Gangop., Inula cuspidata (Wall. ex DC.) C.B.Clarke, Myriactis wallichii
Less., Phyllanthus rheedei Wight, Sarcochlamys pulcherrima Gaudich, Swertia ciliata (D. Don
ex G. Don) B.L. Burtt, Symplocos sumuntia Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don, Tetrastigma serrulatum
(Roxb.) Planch. and Uraria crinita (L.) DC.] which form new distributional record to the State
of Nagaland in India. The information is presented here with brief botanical description,
distribution, phenology, habitat and photographs.
Key words: Angiosperm, Flora, Nagaland, New additions, North-East India
INTRODUCTION
To strengthen the National Herbarium of Medicinal Plants (FRLH) in Foundation for
Revitalisation of Local Health Traditions (FRLHT), Bengaluru, India, the botanical team had
undertaken floristic surveys in the forests of Dimapur, Peren and Kohima districts of Nagaland
state during September 2015. During this extensive field exploration, the authors have col-
lected several plant specimens (200 voucher specimens), of which, based on critical study,
13 plant taxa are interesting and show new distributional report to Nagaland state. These
specimens were confirmed by referring various literature (Hooker 1872 – 1897; Kanjilal et
al. 1934 – 1940; Balakrishnan 1981, 1983; Chowdhery & Wadhwa 1984; Haridasan & Rao,
1985, 1987; Sanjappa 1992; Chaudhuri 1993; Sharma & Sanjappa 1993; Hajra et al. 1995a,b;
Chauhan 1996; Chowdhery et al. 1996, 2008; Polunin & Stainton 1997; Singh et al. 2000a,b;
Singh 2001; Kumar & Singh 2001; Singh et al. 2002; Balakrishnan et al. 2012) and also the
specimens were compared with authentic herbarium specimens deposited at Botanical Sur-
vey of India, Shillong, Kolkata and Kew Digital Herbarium. All the 13 plant taxa namely
Anaphalis royleana, Boehmeria penduliflora, Byttneria pilosa, Cirsium verutum,
Glochidion multiloculare var . pubescens, Inula cuspidata, Myriactis wallichii,
Phyllanthus rheedei, Sarcochlamys pulcherrima, Swertia ciliata, Symplocos sumuntia,
Tetrastigma serrulatum and Uraria crinita are presented here in alphabetical order with
updated nomenclature, family, phenology, habitat, distribution and specimens examined. All
the voucher specimens are deposited at FRLH Herbarium, Bengaluru.
Pleione 12(1): 118 - 127. 2018. ISSN: 0973-9467
© East Himalayan Society for Spermatophyte Taxonomy
doi:10.26679/Pleione.12.1.2018.118-127