Journal of Applied Linguistics and Language Research
Volume 5, Issue 5, 2018, pp. 138-152
Available online at www.jallr.com
ISSN: 2376-760X
* Correspondence: Hayder Al Hamdany, Email: hayderk.alhamdany uokufa.edu.iq
© 2018 Journal of Applied Linguistics and Language Research
Plurilingiusm in EFL Students in Iraq: American University
Hayder Al Hamdany
The University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq
Abstract
The paper discusses the importance of plurilingualism in the EFL students of Iraq. It outlines
on varieties of measures undertaken by Iraqi students to enhance foreign language in American
University. The scenario of the study is based on the emergence of the English language
becoming global language and consequences of this have impact on the learning stages of the
English language among the Iraq EFL students. In order to ascertain the importance of
plurilingualism in this context, this paper has discusses the effective measures such as reading
newspaper, learning through Television and other measures has been adopted to validate the
learning perspective of the EFL students. Finally, this paper analyses that the Iraqi students
have their cultural influence in the accent and their beliefs are directed from their families
who trigger them to learn Arabic language right from the birth age. This has fostered the
plurilingualism in the classroom and has been presented by teachers. These perspectives have
been instigated in the students who are willing to look forefront to this profession as their
career opportunity. However, the EFL teaching profession has less impressive salaries.
Keywords: Plurilingualism, Iraqi EFL students, American University
INTRODUCTION
In a multicultural and multilingual Iraq, the contribution of the languages has promoted
mutual understanding and communication among people in Iraq with different
nationalities. In other words, learning a language is one of the significant basic skills
which each citizen should have in order actively participate in an understanding of the
Iraq EFL students and it facilitates social cohesion (Moen & Middelthon, 2015). In the
contemporary globalized society, language proficiency is no longer seen as monolithic. It
can trajectory add to the skills of learners and teachers with ever-changing competences
of both linguistic and cultural measures. Thus, it has brought to the forefront the notion
of plurilingualism. Plurilingualism has directed towards new perspectives in the
education of language. In Iraq, the paradigm shift from multilingualism to plurilingualism
has influenced the interaction and mutual understanding of the linguistic landscape. It
also tends to separate stress and advanced mastery of each language that an individual
speaks (Palinkas et al.2015).
Plurilingualism provides the information of the languages which are interrelated and
interconnected particularly but not exclusively. Plurilingualism is a dynamic process