DISCOVERY AGRICULTURE l ANALYSIS ARTICLE
© 2021 Discovery Scientific Society. All Rights Reserved. ISSN 2347–3819 EISSN 2347–386X l OPEN ACCESS
Page101
Knowledge and attitude of
farmers towards the adoption of
pro-vitamin A bio-fortified
cassava in Anambra State,
Nigeria
Ifeoma Q. Anugwa, Esther Uzochukwu, Sunday A. Obazi
ABSTRACT
This study sought to determine Knowledge and attitude of farmers towards the
adoption of pro-vitamin A bio-fortified cassava (PVABC) in Anambra State,
Nigeria. Multistage sampling procedures were used in selecting ninety-six
cassava farmers. Structured interview schedule, key informant interviews and
personal observation were employed for data collection. The data were analysed
using descriptive statistics and factor analysis. The study revealed that a greater
percent of the farmers obtained information on PVABC production from many
sources but preferred fellow farmers for the information. The majority of farmers
had high knowledge as well as positive attitudes to PVABC production.
Perceived constraints to the adoption of PVABC were organised into
environmental constraint, cost and production constraints, labour constraints and
marketing constraint. Thus, the study recommends that government and non-
governmental agencies should look into these constraints especially provision of
financial support to research institutes to multiply pro-vitamin A bio-fortified
cassava planting materials and distributes them across to the farmers within the
country so as to produce enough for consumption.
Keywords: Bio-fortified cassava, pro-vitamin A, adoption, knowledge, attitude,
Nigeria
1. INTRODUCTION
Cassava (Manihot esculenta) is a staple crop found in the family of Euphorbiaceae
that produces tapered edible roots (Sahel, 2016). It is a hardy crop that is
extremely adaptable to harsh weather conditions like drought and can grow well
on soils of low fertility (Adeola, Ogunleye, & Bolarinwa, 2017). As the most
important crop by production and second most important crop by consumption,
the edible tuber is the most desirable product (Sahel, 2016). The tubers produced
are consumed locally as traditional meals in different processed food forms like
fufu, cassava flour, cassava chips and garri (Davidson, Ene-Obong & Chinma,
2017). It is also used industrially in the production of starch, confectionaries and
Discovery
Agriculture
7(17), 2021
To Cite:
Anugwa IQ, Uzochukwu E, Obazi SA. Knowledge
and attitude of farmers towards the adoption of
pro-vitamin A bio-fortified cassava in Anambra
State, Nigeria. Discovery Agriculture, 2021, 7(17),
101-109
Author Affiliation:
1
Department of Agricultural Extension, University
of Nigeria, Nsukka, P.M.B. 551 Nsukka, Enugu
State, Nigeria
Corresponding author:
Sunday, Alagba Obazi
Department of Agricultural Extension, University
of Nigeria, Nsukka, P.M.B. 551 Nsukka, Enugu
State, Nigeria; +2348067839018
Email: Sunday.obazi@unn.edu.ng
Peer-Review History
Received: 15 February 2021
Reviewed & Revised: 16/February/2021 to
25/March/2021
Accepted: 27 March 2021
Published: March 2021
Peer-Review Model
External peer-review was done through double-
blind method.
© 2021 Discovery Scientific Society. This work is licensed
under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
License.
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