Super Resolution for Fast Transfer of Graphics
over Internet
Dr. Varsha H. Patil
Professor, University of Pune, India,
varsha.patil@gmail.com
Dr. Gajanan K. Kharate, Principal, MCREC Nashik
Dr. Dattatraya S. Bormane and Snehal S. Kamlapur
gkkharate@rdiffmail.com,dsbormane@yahoo.com,snehal_kamalapur@yahoo.com
Abstract—The Internet has become an indispensable
component of today’s transacting world. Though a powerful
medium, the Internet cannot always quickly transfer web
page having image in its current form. Such web pages not
only take long time to reach their destination but sometimes
completely slow down or block other traffic on the network.
To improve response time, in this paper we propose real
time technique as an efficient way out for. We propose to
transmit low resolution (LR) image at the transmitter, and
show high resolution (HR) image at receiver. At
transmitting end, special filter is applied to HR image to
yield LR image and high frequency components. These high
frequency components are used to build a basis function,
which is optimal in size, and is sent along with LR image.
HR image is reconstructed using these two at receivers end.
For proposed approach the quality of image is better and
time for transmission is less than that of conventional
approaches. Simulation results show the validity of our
approach.
Index Terms— Extrapolation, Internet, High Resolution,
Super Resolution, Thumbnail, Wavelet
I. INTRODUCTION
ODAY there is an imminent need of performance-
optimized and reliable delivery of HTTP content by
all application users. The result is the rapid growth and
deployment of web-based applications. With increased
distributed applications, performance has become a key
issue in IT management. It is one of the quickest and
most cost effective methods of sharing data in real time to
ensure everyone have access to the latest relevant
information. Image is one of the important contents of
almost all information. An array of network acceleration
technologies has been deployed in the applications data
path by enterprises to address performance issues. Most
application acceleration products rely heavily on basic
technologies that are short-term solutions and end up
increasing complexity in the long term, thus leaving the
core problem un-addressed.
T
For image embedded web pages, a flexible solution
that can cut down web traffic across multiple protocols
and optimize applications performance is the urgent need.
Image compression is one of the solutions for the fast
transfer of contents across the web. Most of the
compression techniques including JPEG2000 are lossy.
Quantization removes some of the information for
encoding, which leads to quantization error. Low
frequency data is preserved while high frequency data is
coarsely quantized [3,4,5]. This removes high frequency
components of edge and brings in strong ringing artifact
at the decoder. Decompression cannot recover high
frequency components lost [4,5].
By any means downloading images on web creates
sure compromises. The tradeoff is between resolution/
quality and faster download time. In case of medical
images these factors are crucial. As the resolution
increases the download time increases. For medical
education and patient care the high resolution
photographic quality electronic images play key role.
These images on Internet are typically in Graphics
Interchange Format (GIF) or the Joint Photographic
Experts Groups (JPEG) format files. These formats suffer
from a major drawback that there is considerable data
loss in both color depth and image resolution. JPEG is
used as a general purpose digital image compression
standard for continuous-tone still images. The
compressed file presents an edge effect with perceptible
data loss [5]. Also these images are available in single
resolution and have no capacity to adjust resolution as
needed by user. The photo Compact disc (PCD) is format
having higher resolution but suffer from larger size of file
leading to more download time. The FlashFix format
(FPX) offers advantages over GIF, JPEG and PCD
formats for display of HR images over web[17]. A java
applet can be easily downloaded for viewing FPX
images. We have different approach that is better than
these formats. The section VI is devoted for the same.
One of the solutions is that to cut down the response
time of browsing web pages, images are often shown in
low-resolution form known as ‘thumbnail images’. An
enlarged, high-resolution image is only shown if the user
clicks on the related thumbnail. This approach still
requires the high-resolution image to be stored on the
web server and downloaded to the user’s client machine
on insist. One of the solutions is to enlarge image at client
side. While enlarging thumbnail using digital imaging
software such as Adobe Photoshop at client machine
JOURNAL OF MULTIMEDIA, VOL. 5, NO. 1, FEBRUARY 2010 71
© 2010 ACADEMY PUBLISHER
doi:10.4304/jmm.5.1.71-78