Stephen L. DesJardins
Dennis A. Ahlburg
Brian P. McCall
The authors are grateful for the generous resource grant provided by the Minnesota
Supercomputer Institute and would like to thank ACT, Inc., for the Act Assessment/Stu-
dent Profile Questionnaire data. Also, we would like to thank Michael McPherson and
two anonymous reviewers for comments on an earlier draft.
Stephen L. DesJardins is assistant professor, Planning, Policy, and Leadership Stud-
ies, The University of Iowa; Dennis A. Ahlburg is professor, Industrial Relations Center,
University of Minnesota; Brian P. McCall is associate professor, Industrial Relations
Center, University of Minnesota.
The Journal of Higher Education, Vol. 73, No. 5 (September/October 2002)
Copyright © 2002 by The Ohio State University
Introduction
Graduation, especially timely graduation, is an in-
creasingly important policy issue, and for good reason. College gradu-
ates earn twice as much as high-school graduates and six times as much
as high-school dropouts (Murphy & Welch, 1993); and their wealth is
two and one-half times that of a high-school graduate and five times that
of a high-school dropout (Diaz-Jiminez, Quadrini, & Rios-Rull, 1997).
In addition to these financial rewards, the spouses of college graduates
are more educated and their children do better in school and are less
likely to get into trouble with the police (Jencks & Edlin, 1995; Murphy
& Welch, 1993). Despite the obvious rewards, graduation from U.S. col-
leges and universities is far from assured (DeBrock, Hendricks, &
Koenker, 1996). Lederman (1991) reported that of all students enrolled
in Division-I schools in 1984, only 48% had graduated by August 1989.
In the data used in this study, 41% of the entering class of 1991 had
graduated within six years of enrollment. Of these graduates, 88% grad-
uated without any interruption (henceforth “timely graduates”).
The fact that only about one-half of college attendees graduate is
A Temporal Investigation of Factors
Related to Timely Degree Completion