This article can be cited as R.-C. David, C.-A. Dragoş, R.-G. Bulzan, R.-E. Precup, E. M. Petriu, M.-B.
Rădac, An approach to fuzzy modeling of magnetic levitation systems, International Journal of Artificial
Intelligence, vol. 9, no. A12, pp. 1-18, 2012.
Copyright©2012 by CESER Publications
An Approach to Fuzzy Modeling of Magnetic Levitation
Systems
Radu-Codrut David
1
, Claudia-Adina Dragos
1
, Raul-Gherasim Bulzan
1
,
Radu-Emil Precup
1
, Emil M. Petriu
2
, Mircea-Bogdan Radac
1
1
Dept. of Automation and Applied Informatics, “Politehnica” University of Timisoara,
Bd. V. Parvan 2, 300223 Timisoara, Romania;
davidradu@gmail.com, claudia.dragos@aut.upt.ro, braul_roxi@yahoo.com,
radu.precup@aut.upt.ro, mircea.radac@aut.upt.ro
2
University of Ottawa, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,
800 King Edward, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5 Canada;
petriu@eecs.uottawa.ca
ABSTRACT
This paper proposes an approach to fuzzy modeling of magnetic levitation systems. These
unstable and nonlinear processes are first linearized around several operating points, and
next stabilized by a State Feedback Control System (SFCS) structure. Discrete-time
Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy models of the stabilized processes are derived on the basis of
the modal equivalence principle, and the rule consequents contain the state-space models
of the local SFCS structures. Optimization problems are defined which aim the
minimization of objective functions defined as the squared modeling error considered as
the difference between the real-world process output and the fuzzy model output. The
variables of the objective functions are represented by a part of the parameters of the
input membership functions. Simulated Annealing algorithms are implemented to solve
these optimization problems and to obtain optimal T-S fuzzy models. Real-time
experimental results validate the fuzzy modeling approach and the new optimal T-S fuzzy
models for a Magnetic Levitation System with Two Electromagnets (MLS2EM) laboratory
equipment.
Keywords: Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy models, magnetic levitation system, real-time experiments,
optimization, simulated annealing.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 82C21, 93A30
Computing Classification System: I.2.3, I.2.9