Determination of S –N curves with the application of artificial
neural networks
P. ARTYMIAK, L. BUKOWSKI, J. FELIKS, S. NARBERHAUS
1
and H. ZENNER
1
Institute for Automation, TU Krakau, Poland,
1
Institute for Plant Engineering and Fatigue Analysis, TU Clausthal, Leibnizstrasse 32,
D-38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
Received in final form 22 April 1999
ABSTRACT The present paper describes the application of artificial neural networks for estimating
the finite-life fatigue strength and fatigue limit. A comprehensive database with results
of single-stage tests on specimens which simulate structural components is evaluated
and prepared for processing with the use of neural networks. The available data are
subdivided into different classes. A total of six different data classes are specified. The
results of the prediction by means of neural networks are superior to those obtained
with conventional methods for calculating the fatigue strength. The experimental results
are estimated with high accuracy.
Keywords S–N curves; artificial neural networks; constant amplitude tests
NOMENCLATURE ANN=artificial neural network
b =bias
k =slope
K
t
=notch factor
n
rel
=relative number of load cycles
N=number of load cycles
N
D
=number of load cycles at transition point
O=output
P=input
R=stress ratio
R
e
=yield strength
R
m
=tensile strength
s=standard deviation
s
aD,rel
=relative fatigue strength
S
aD
=fatigue limit
S
ai
=nominal stress amplitude
T =scatter range
W =weight
W=potential
Indices
ANN =calculated with application of artificial neural networks
calc =calculated results
exp =experimental results
synth =calculated by synthetic S–N curve method
10%=10% value
50%=mean value
90%=90% value
© 1999 Blackwell Science Ltd. Fatigue Fract Engng Mater Struct 22, 723–728 723