Valuing the Environment for Public Policies
6
Euston Quah and Tsiat Siong Tan
Contents
The Need to Value the Environment ............................................................ 154
Total Economic Value ........................................................................... 155
Methods of Valuation ............................................................................ 157
Nondemand Curve Approaches ............................................................. 158
Demand Curve Approaches ................................................................. 161
Other Approaches ............................................................................ 171
Conclusion ................................................................................... 177
References ....................................................................................... 182
Abstract
The provision of environmental goods and services often requires public inter-
vention. In adopting the appropriate public policies, one begins with weighing
society’ s degree of preference for the environment vis-à-vis other goods and
services by attributing monetary values to the nonmarket goods. The value
measure serves to inform policy making and thereby justify the allocation of
limited resources among competing uses. This chapter provides an overview of
economic valuation methods for environmental goods with examples of policy
applications. Valuation methods include demand and nondemand curve
approaches, including the dose-response method, contingent valuation method,
This paper is an extension of Quah and Tan (2020).
E. Quah (*)
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
e-mail: ecsquahe@ntu.edu.sg
T. S. Tan
Singapore University of Social Sciences, Singapore, Singapore
e-mail: tstan@suss.edu.sg
© Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021
E. Quah, R. Schubert (eds.), Sustainability and Environmental Decision Making,
Sustainable Development, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9287-4_1
153