Navigating Quality Madrasah: MAN IC, Principle
Performance, Teacher Performance, Positive
Psychological Capital and Student Achievement
Achmad Syahid
Lecturer of Faculty of Psychology of UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
achmad_syahid@uinjkt.ac.id
Abstract. This article identifies how the quality of the MAN IC institution, the leadership
of the principle of madrasah directs the institutional madrasa as an educational unit, teacher
performance to navigate of the teaching and learning process, which includes teacher-
student achievement and positive psychological capital student influence on the
achievement of MAN IC students' achievements. The measure of the student achievement
can be seen from the UN scores and their acceptance at domestic and foreign universities
with high competition. This research took place at 25 MAN IC, taking into account that
MAN IC is a leading madrasa so that it has high achievements in the UN in majoring of
natural sciences, social sciences and their acceptance at well-known domestic and foreign
universities. It was a qualitative study with a case study approach. Data collected through
and documentary study. The research results show that MAN IC students have very high
achievements in the UN and the average students are accepted at the best domestic and
foreign universities consistently and sustainably.
Keywords: MAN IC, Madrasah Principle, Teacher Performance, Teacher-Student
Engagement, Student Achievement.
1 Introduction
Reading the educational history of the alumni of the MAN Jember Special Program (MAN-
PK) in Santri Kaliwates (Maftuhin, 2020), perhaps what appears from their learning traditions
is the “in love of knowledge” as described by Pranoto (2019). Different character of school
quality under the Ministry of National Education (MoNE) environment, as recorded in research
byPusporini, Triana, Syahid and Kustandi (2020). Historically, the MAN PK was formed by
Munawir Syadzali, Minister of Religious Affairs for the Period of 1983-1993, who was named
by Effendy, Prasetyo and Subhan (in Azra and Umam, 1998)as the era of “Disbursement of
Ideological Tension”. This MAN PK is a program within Islamic educational institutions that
are managed as in the pesantren tradition but within the madrasa. This is a new synthesis from
Steenbrink (1986) which separates pesantren, schools and madrassas in the modern era.
Looking back, since the second half of the 20th century, madrassas experienced
modernization and reform along with the country’s mission and mandate towards them(Syahid,
2018). Madrasas then appointed as one type of Islamic religious education institution which is
one of the sub-systems of national education(Rahim, 2001). In addition to Islamic religious
education is known as Christian religious education, Catholic, Hindu, Buddha and Confucious.
Madrasa is one of the formal Islamic educational institutions since the level of primary to
secondary education spread throughout Indonesia. According to data EMIS 2018/2019 that the
number of Madrasah Aliyah (MA) is 8,807 of the total madrasas are 52,522 institutions, the rest
ICCIRS 2019, December 11-14, Manado, Indonesia
Copyright © 2020 EAI
DOI 10.4108/eai.11-12-2019.2302148