880
Teacher as a Researcher: Evaluation
of Teachers’ Perceptions on
Scientific Research
Mediha SARI*
Abstract
Reforms in education can only be done if teachers who apply these reforms directly par-
ticipate in the reform process. Moreover, this participation can only be possible if teac-
hers are trained through pre-service and in-service to have a researcher identity inclined
to change and development. The main purpose of this study is to investigate elementary
school teachers’ perceptions about research conducted in their schools. The sample of
the study consists of 42 female and 36 male teachers who worked at different elemen-
tary schools. Fifty four of the teachers were classroom teachers and 24 of them were
branch teachers. The Teachers’ Perceptions about Scientific Research Questionnaire
developed by the researcher was used to gather the data. This instrument was develo-
ped on the basis of questionnaire prepared by Everton, Galton and Pell (2002) and con-
sists of 4 questions about teachers’ personal characteristics, 5 close-ended and 14 open-
ended questions about teachers’ perceptions on scientific research. Percentage and fre-
quency distributions of the data were computed for the close-ended questions and con-
tent analysis was used for the open-ended questions. Results show that 27 % of the te-
achers benefited from educational research. The major means of reaching the research
findings were media sources such as newspapers, television, radio etc. The least used so-
urces were in-service education courses and communication with academicians. Thirty
three percent of the teachers indicated that they really benefited from educational rese-
arch findings. The major problems that teachers encountered about research were: the
research topics being not interesting or related to teachers’ real problems; research ques-
tions being unclear and too long; a researcher with weak human relation skills; and not
believing the benefits of the research topic. It is concluded that the Ministry of Educa-
tion and school administrators give little importance to research findings and do not ca-
re much about practical applications of research findings. Finally, it is concluded that
schools have limited opportunities for research.
Key Words
Scientific Research, Teacher as Researcher, Teachers Perceptions on Scientific Research.
© 2006 E¤itim Dan›flmanl›¤› ve Araflt›rmalar› ‹letiflim Hizmetleri Tic. Ltd. fiti.
* Correspondence: Research Assistant Mediha SARI, Cukurova Univeristy, Faculty of Education, De-
partment of Educational Sciences, 01330 Yüre¤ir-Adana, Turkey. E-mail: msari@cu.edu.tr
Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice
6 (3) • September 2006 • 880-887