Journal of Character/zat/on
C/lt 1, Sayı 3, pp. 131-136, October2021
Copyr/ght © 2021 JCHAR
ISSN: 2757-9166
Research Art+cle
https://jcharacter/zat/on.com
https://jcharacter/zat/on.org
131
Surface Modification of PC and PMMA sheet for
Enhanced Scratch Resistance
Şenay Iskender
1*
, Serkan Işmar
1
, Atilla Evcin
2
1*
Research & Development Center, Işık Plastic Co. Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey
2
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Afyon Kocatepe, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
(Received date: 03.10.2021 and Accepted date: 23.10.2021)
(DOI: 10.29228/JCHAR.52837)
REFERENCES: Iskender Ş., Işmar S., Evcin A., Surface Modification of PC and PMMA sheet for
Enhanced Scratch Resistance, Journal of Characterization, (1)3 , 131-136, 2021.
Abstract
POLICAM PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate) and polycarbonates (PC) sheet used in many sectors such as
furniture, decoration, building materials, lighting have optical properties. They are thermoplastic polymer
sheets with a maximum usage temperature of 80 ° C. Thermoplastic polymer with amorphous structure is
quite transparent and has the closest permeability to glass. Its density is half the density of glass and it is
light. Fabrication applications are very easy. It is preferred instead of glass. Surface scratches are seen in
areas of use in the environments where it is exposed. Surface improvement applications can be made with
functional coatings. Sol-gel method is one of the most widely used methods because it is easy and useful
in functional coating of ceramic, glass and plastic surfaces. In this study, the sol gel method was preferred
for coating PMMA and PC plate surfaces. The prepared functional coating is applied to PC and PMMA
sheet surface in certain thicknesses by means of an applicator. The improvements seen on the plate surface
after the coating has cured have been controlled. Surface scanning with SEM, anti-scratching of the surface
with pencil hardness test, and permanent properties on the surface were determined by artificial aging.
Keywords: Polycarbonate, Polymethylmethacrylate, Coating, Sol-gel, Silane.
Gelişmiş Çizilme Direnci için PC ve PMMA levhaların
Yüzey Modifikasyonu
Öz
Mobilya, dekorasyon, yapı malzemeleri, aydınlatma gibi birçok sektörde kullanılan POLİCAM PMMA
(polimetilmetakrilat) ve polikarbonat (PC) levhalar optik özelliklere sahiptir. Maksimum kullanım sıcaklığı
80°C olan termoplastik polimer levhadır. Amorf yapıya sahip termoplastik polimer oldukça şeffaf ve cama
en yakın geçirgenliğe sahiptir. Yoğunluğu camın yoğunluğunun yarısıdır ve hafiftir. Fabrikasyon
uygulamaları çok kolaydır. Cam yerine tercih edilir. Maruz kaldığı ortamlarda kullanım alanlarında yüzey
çizikleri görülür. Fonksiyonel kaplamalar ile yüzey iyileştirme uygulamaları yapılabilmektedir. Sol-jel
yöntemi seramik, cam ve plastik yüzeylerin fonksiyonel kaplanmasında kolay ve kullanışlı olması