http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/index.asp 1783 editor@iaeme.com
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET)
Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2018, pp. 1783–1792, Article ID: IJCIET_09_08_179
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/ijciet/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=9&IType=8
ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
AN EVALUATION OF COMPRESSIVE AND
FLEXURAL PROPERTIES OF LATERITE
FILLED PET BOTTLES AS A WALL
CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
Olaniyi Diran Afolayan*
Civil Engineering Department, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria.
Abisola Mariam Salawu
Civil Engineering Department, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
Bamidele IbukunOlu Dahunsi
Civil Engineering Department, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
Abimbola Oyebola Odetoyan
Civil Engineering Department, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria.
Akpabot, Ifiok Akpabot
Civil Engineering Department, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria.
*Corresponding E-mail: olaniyi.afolayan@covenantuniversity.edu.ng
ABSTRACT
Today, construction industry is in need of finding indigenous, available and cost
effective materials as a constituent material for construction. One of the readily
available material due to its numerous advantages is polyethylene terephthalate (PET)
which is commonly used for containing carbonated beverage and water bottles among
others. Hence, this project access the possibility of PET bottles filled with lateritic
sand for a composite wall construction system. Collected laterite was air-dried for
seven days, sieved with 4.75mm BS sieve size and bagged, 90 specimen cubes were
produced with clay soil samples replacing the conventional fine aggregate, sand;
embedded with laterite filled PET bottles arranged horizontally, the mixes were
prepared by proportioning for 10% and 15% cement stabilization and representative
cubes air-dried for respective curing period . Specimens of both empty PET bottles
and laterite filled PET bottles were tested at 3, 7 and 14 days for compressive strength
and for 14 and 28 days for flexural strength. . Results showed that test specimen for
control and stabilized specimen with 15% cement stabilization had the highest 14 days
average test result in compressive strength. However, laterite filled PET bottle failed
to improve flexural strength of cubes. Based on the research, it was recommended that
poured clay containing 15% cement stabilization could be used for construction of