Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities is the very first Polish scientific journal published exclusively on the Internet, founded
on January 1, 1998 by the following agricultural universities and higher schools of agriculture: University of Technology and Agriculture of
Bydgoszcz, Agricultural University of Cracow, Agricultural University of Lublin, Agricultural University of Poznan, Higher School of
Agriculture and Teacher Training Siedlce, Agricultural University of Szczecin, and Agricultural University of Wroclaw.
ELECTRONIC
JOURNAL
OF POLISH
AGRICULTURAL
UNIVERSITIES
2003
Volume 6
Issue 2
Series
FOOD SCIENCE
AND TECHNOLOGY
Copyright © Wydawnictwo Akademii Rolniczej we Wroclawiu, ISSN 1505-0297
GÜL A., ISIK H., BAL T., OZER S. 2003. BREAD CONSUMPTION AND WASTE OF HOUSEHOLDS IN URBAN AREA OF ADANA
PROVINCE Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities, Food Science and Technology, Volume 6, Issue 2.
Available Online http://www.ejpau.media.pl
BREAD CONSUMPTION AND WASTE OF HOUSEHOLDS
IN URBAN AREA OF ADANA PROVINCE
Aykut Gül
1
, Hilal Isik
1
, Tufan Bal
1
, Sertac Ozer
2
1
Çukurova University, Dep. of Agricultural Economics, Balcali, Adana, Turkey
2
Çukurova University, Dep. of Food Engineering, Balcali, Adana, Turkey
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESEARCH FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION
CONLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
REFERENCES
ABSTRACT
The bread, which is consumed in small or large quantities in all countries, is the most essential food for people, and it is the
most consumed floury products. Being one of the largest cities of Turkey, Adana province is used to determine the major
socio-economic characteristics of households, bread consumption, and amount of bread waste and their reasons in urban
areas. According to the survey results, the number of the daily purchased bread loaves is 4.65 per household, whereas the
consumed amount is 4.45 loaves on average. As income level of household increases, the amount of bread consumption
decreases as it is expected. This proves that bread consumption is higher in households with low-income level compared to in
those with high-income level. The rate of daily bread waste in the analyzed households is averagely 9.63%. It is determined
that this rate is maximum in the highest group of income and minimum in the lowest group of income. It is also determined
that the most important way to prevent bread waste is to buy fit to need.
Key words: bread consumption, bread waste, consumer behavior.