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Chapter 14
Mersini Paschou
University of Patras, Greece
Evangelos Sakkopoulos
University of Patras, Greece
Athanasios Tsakalidis
University of Patras, Greece
Giannis Tzimas
Technological Educational Institute of
Messolonghi, Greece
An XML-Based Customizable
Model for Multimedia
Applications for Museums
and Exhibitions
ABSTRACT
Inclusion of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) and multimedia in a museum can
result in a functional upgrade of the visitor experience in an exhibition. The added value of ICTs in-
cludes promoting the enhancement of educational, research, and entertainment purposes towards which
a museum has already been designed. To better understand the potential role of ICTs in museums, the
authors introduce an XML-based customizable system. In this chapter, they present an XML-based cus-
tomizable multimedia solution for museums and exhibitions. The proposed approach serves multimedia
content solutions for the assistance of visitors and researchers. A modular approach is adopted in order
to provide a User Interface abstraction and operation-business logic isolation from the data. The key
advantage of the proposed solution is the separation of concerns for User Interface, business logic, and
data retrieval. The proposed solution allows the dynamic XML-based customization of museum multi-
media applications to support additional data from new seasonal or one-time exhibitions at the same
museum, re-arrangement of the exhibits in the museum halls, addition of new digitized halls with the
respective multimedia data and any additional documentation or multimedia extras for existing exhibits.
The authors present a case study at the digital exhibition for the history of the ancient Olympic Games
at the Older Olympia Museum. Several hundreds of exhibits have been included and the dynamic man-
agement was successful after a careful digitization procedure. The results have been encouraging, the
users and administrators’ feedback was positive, and the full-scale deployment was successful.
Emmanouil Viennas
University of Patras, Greece
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-2833-5.ch014