The Role of CSR and Partnership Strategy in
Improving Loyalty of PT Telkom Foster Partners in
Indonesia
Suparjiman
1
, Erika Nurmartiani
2
{suparjiman7762@gmail.com
1
}
Politeknik Piksi Ganesha, Bandung, Indonesia
1
Universitas Sangga Buana YPKP, Bandung, Indonesia
2
Abstract. This study aims to look into the impact of CSR and partnership strategy on PT
Telkom promote partner loyalty. The quantitative research approach employed is causality
research, which will be based on the study objectives. Small and Medium Enterprises
(UKM) that have received PT's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program are the
unit of analysis. Indonesian telecommunications company Telkom. Meanwhile, the owners
and managers of the UKM company are the units of observation. In Indonesia, the
population is made up entirely of SMEs whom PT Telkom helps. Therefore, SMEs that PT
has directed are the prerequisites to be used as example units. Telkom has a two-year
minimum contract. A total of 200 SMEs were randomly selected and distributed over seven
regions, with proportional allocation based on the population of each region (Simple
Random Sampling). Using Structural Equation Modeling, this analysis will address the
research objectives (SEM). The findings of this study show that CSR and partnership
strategy impact PT Telkom cultivating partners' loyalty. The partnership strategy more
dominantly forms partner loyalty than CSR. Based on this result, it is recommended to
manage PT Telkom, who manages the partnership program to develop a partnership
strategy: trust, independence, agreement, commitment, and coordination. Besides, it is also
necessary to develop CSR in development, utilization, distribution, and impact.
Keywords: CSR, partnership strategy, partner loyalty
1 Introduction
Small business is one of the businesses that are starting to be a great interest to people in
Indonesia. Small business products vary widely, ranging from handicrafts, food, beverages,
fashions, beauty tools, and many others. Every year the number of these business actors is
increasing and scattered in various parts of the country. Small businesses also contribute to
economic growth in Indonesia, with a value of up to 60%. In addition, this small business sector
has a major contribution to the circulation of money in society because the amount is quite large,
namely IDR 55.2 million.
PT Telkom Indonesia is concerned about and committed to improving the community's
quality of life, both economically and socially, by using monies from the company's profit share
to enhance the economic and social conditions of the community surrounding the company's
active region.
BIS-HSS 2020, November 18, Indonesia
Copyright © 2021 EAI
DOI 10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311774