1
Fostering collective intelligence education
Jaime Meza
1,
*, Josep M. Monguet
1,
Francisca Grimón
2
, Alex Trejo
3
1
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
2
Universidad de Carabobo, Valencia, Venezuela
3
Onsanity, Barcelona, Spain
Abstract
New educational models are necessary to update learning environments to the digitally shared communication and
information. Collective intelligence is an emerging field that already has a significant impact in many areas and will have
great implications in education, not only from the side of new methodologies but also as a challenge for education. This
paper proposes an approach to a collective intelligence model of teaching using Internet to combine two strategies: idea
management and real time assessment in the class. A digital tool named Fabricius has been created supporting these two
elements to foster the collaboration and engagement of students in the learning process. As a result of the research we
propose a list of KPI trying to measure individual and collective performance. We are conscious that this is just a first
approach to define which aspects of a class following a course can be qualified and quantified.
Keywords: Collective intelligence Education, learning, patterns, KPI.
Received on 26 November 2015, accepted on 04 May 2016, published on -XQH
Copyright © 2016 Jaime Meza et al., licensed to EAI. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unlimited use,
distribution and reproduction in any medium so long as the original work is properly cited.
doi: 10.4108/HDL
*
Corresponding author. jaimemeza1@gmail.com
1. Introduction
Education is a huge and multidisciplinary field that has been
studied from different epistemological perspectives looking
for new challenges to improve student’s performance.
Therefore educational institutions are constantly searching
new models to improve the results of their learning
processes.
There is a lot of evidence about the fact that multimedia
and Internet based educational tools have potential to
improve student learning[1] and there is also evidence about
the advantages of distance learning [2]. However education
and capacitation in a networked society is not just an
extension of the usual capacity building. Besides classical
technological competences new ones linked to accessing and
processing knowledge are necessary, particularly collective
intelligence. New capabilities cannot be acquired through
the old ways of education: collective capacities building
needs new contents and methods[3]
Collective intelligence CI is defined as the capacity of
human groups to engage in intellectual cooperation in order
to create, innovate and invent [4]. Although CI is not a new
idea, its combination with ICT tools is setting this paradigm
as an exciting and emerging area [5][6]. Several authors
have reported about collective intelligence and its impact
with the ICT tools in the educational field
[7],[8],[9],[10],[11], moreover, some researchers have
generated papers for refer to the measure of collective
intelligence. Engelbart (1995) propose the Collective IQ,
term proposed by refers to the measure of a group's
collective capacity[12], Woolley et al. (2010) put forward
the Factor C [13], Barlow, J. B., & Dennis, A. R.(2014)
conclude that a Factor C defined by Woolley et al. (2010) is
not a general factor of collective intelligence inherent to
groups under all conditions, but it is a measure of a group’s
general ability to work well in face-to-face settings [14].
This research describes the teaching model based on
Fabricius, an ICT tool developed with the general idea of
integrating into one framework the two relevant aspects in
learning by doing: management of ideas and real time
assessment. The general objective of our research is to
contribute in the identification of collective intelligence
patterns in the behaviour of the class.
The first part of this article is devoted to the introduction
of collective intelligence education concepts and the Internet
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