iMedPub Journals
www.imedpub.com
2018
Vol.2 No.2:5
Research Article
Journal of Oral Medicine
1
© Under License of Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License | This article is available in: http://www.imedpub.com/journal-oral-medicine/
Varghese R
1
*, Jose A
1
,
Singh ML
2
, Magnuson B
2
,
Farag A
2,3
, Kafasis N
2
,
Tzavaras E
2
and Papas A
2
1 GSK Consumer Healthcare, Weybridge,
Surrey, UK
2 Tufs University School of Dental
Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
3 Department of Oral Diagnostc Sciences,
King Abdul Aziz University Faculty of
Dentstry, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
*Corresponding author:
Dr. Roshan Varghese
roshan.x.varghese@gsk.com
GSK Consumer Healthcare, St George's
Avenue, Weybridge, Surrey, KT13 0DE, UK.
Tel: +44 1932 826 954
Citation: Varghese R, Jose A, Singh ML,
Magnuson B, Farag A, et al. (2018) Sensory
Percepton of an Experimental Mouthwash
for Dry Mouth Symptoms: Two Randomized
Clinical Studies. J Ora Med Vol.2 No.2:5
Sensory Percepton of an Experimental
Mouthwash for Dry Mouth Symptoms:
Two Randomized Clinical Studies
Abstract
Title: Sensory percepton of an experimental mouthwash for dry mouth symptoms:
two randomized clinical studies.
Background: A dry mouth accompanied by salivary hypofuncton can negatvely
afect mastcaton, deglutton and speaking and can contribute to dental erosion,
caries, halitosis and periodontts. Oral mucosal surfaces consequently become
desiccated, friable, and more susceptble to abrasion so it’s essental that any
treatment used by a person with dry mouth is gentle on the oral mucosa. Here,
two randomized, examiner-blind studies utlized questonnaires to assess sensory
percepton of an experimental mouthwash in partcipants experiencing dry
mouth, some with Sjögren’s syndrome (SS), in comparison to water.
Methods and fndings: In Study 1 (single-dose, crossover), partcipants rinsed
with 15 mL mouthwash or water for 30-seconds. The primary efcacy variable was
post-product use response to ‘This product is gentle’ (fve-item Likert scale). In
Study 2 (8-day, parallel-group), partcipants rinsed 1–2x/day at home with 15 mL
mouthwash for 30 seconds or used water as required. Supervised administraton
(15 mL of assigned product for 30 seconds) was carried out on Days 1, 3, and
8, followed by completon of a four-queston sensory questonnaire (secondary
variables). In Study 1 (n=55), most partcipants agreed/strongly agreed that
mouthwash (78.2%) and water (89.1%) were gentle (similar results for SS/non-
SS partcipants). In Study 2 (n=100), at Day 8 there were no between-treatment
diferences in overall likability or favor pleasantness. Signifcant diferences were
found in favor of the mouthwash for freshness (0.89[95% CI 0.46, 1.33]) and in
favor of water for gentleness (-0.57[-1.03, -0.11]). There were no treatment-
related adverse events in Study 1 and eight mild-moderate adverse events with
the mouthwash in Study 2.
Conclusions: Partcipants with dry mouth with/without SS perceived likability and
favor pleasantness of the experimental mouthwash to be similar to water, with
diferences in perceived freshness and gentleness. This mouthwash may therefore
be suitable for use by people experiencing dry mouth.
Keywords: Dry mouth; Gentleness; Moisturizaton; Mouthwashes; Sjögren’s
syndrome, Water
Abbreviatons: AE: Adverse Event; ANCOVA: Analysis of Covariance; ANOVA:
Analysis of Variance; CPC: Cetylpyridinium Chloride; ITT: Intent-to-Treat; OHT:
Oral Hard Tissue; OST: Oral Sof Tissue; PP: Per Protocol; PPUQ: Post-Product Use
Questonnaire; PPUSQ: Post-Product Use Sensory Questonnaire; PPAQ: Product
Performance Atribute Questonnaire; SD: Standard Deviaton; SS: Sjögren’s
Syndrome; TEAE: Treatment-Emergent AE; VAS: Visual Analogue Scale
Received: April 19, 2018; Accepted: April 26, 2018; Published: May 02, 2018