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International Journal of Chemical Studies 2020; 8(3): 304-309
P-ISSN: 2349–8528
E-ISSN: 2321–4902
www.chemijournal.com
IJCS 2020; 8(3): 304-309
© 2020 IJCS
Received: 01-03-2020
Accepted: 03-04-2020
Solanke GM
Vaugh Institute of Agriculture
Engineering and Technology,
Sam Higginbottom
University of Agriculture,
Technology and Sciences,
Prayagraj, Uttar Parades, India
Maske Sachin V
Vaugh Institute of Agriculture
Engineering and Technology,
Sam Higginbottom
University of Agriculture,
Technology and Sciences,
Prayagraj, Uttar Parades, India
Renge BB
Vaugh Institute of Agriculture
Engineering and Technology,
Sam Higginbottom
University of Agriculture,
Technology and Sciences,
Prayagraj, Uttar Parades, India
Shelake SA
Vaugh Institute of Agriculture
Engineering and Technology,
Sam Higginbottom
University of Agriculture,
Technology and Sciences,
Prayagraj, Uttar Parades, India
Aditya Lal
Vaugh Institute of Agriculture
Engineering and Technology,
Sam Higginbottom
University of Agriculture,
Technology and Sciences,
Prayagraj, Uttar Parades, India
Corresponding Author:
Solanke GM
Vaugh Institute of Agriculture
Engineering and Technology,
Sam Higginbottom
University of Agriculture,
Technology and Sciences,
Prayagraj, Uttar Parades, India
Value addition and storage study of khakhra
fortification with garden cress seed ( Lepidium
sativum )
Solanke GM, Maske Sachin V, Renge BB, Shelake SA and Aditya Lal
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i3e.9242
Abstract
Khakhra is a popular vegetarian roasted ‘Gujarati’ Indian thin cracker bread or snack item made from
whole-wheat flour and oil. In present investigation efforts were made to prepare khakhra by using
different proportions and variety of flours i.e. S0, S1, S2, S3, and S4. The study was carried out to find
out the development of value added khakhra by using different levels of flours whole-wheat flour, garden
cress seed and buckwheat flour. The khakhra was prepared by wheat flour with substituting garden cress
seed and buckwheat flour by increasing proportional 10%, 20%,30% and 40%. The nutritional value like
fat, protein and iron content increases with increase the proportion of composite flour. In conclusion
substitution of whole-wheat flour with garden cress seed flour and buckwheat flour will be the good
nutritional food for iron deficiency people. The storage studies was carried out by three month and
chemical composition checked by 30 days time of interval in that 30, 60,90 days.
Keywords: Khakra, garden cress seed, buckwheat, storage study
Introduction
Khakhra is a traditional ready-to-eat snack or breakfast item popular in the North Western part
of India. This product is very popular in the state of Gujarat. As a convenient snack it is
popular during travels because it does not require any further processing at the point of
consumption, need minimal packaging and has long shelf life. A nutritious Indian diet snack.
Very crispy, crunchy, mouthwatering tasty nutritious and very light in weight snack. Favorite
among children and teenagers. Available in many different flavors. It is usually eaten with
coffee, tea, chutney, pickles, butter, ghee, topped vegetable, cheese or yoghurt. Easy to carry
and most of the people of Gujarat carry these as snack during travel. Khakara is one of the
famous traditional Gujrathi snacks commonly prepared from wheat flour and most preferred
food item among all age groups. Hence, an attempt was made to develop value added barnyard
millet Khakara. Three types of Khakara namely, plain, pulse and vegetable Khakara were
developed Surekha et al. (2014)
[6]
Value addition of khakhra from fortified Garden cress seed powder will give the people novel
profits. It will further provide consumers a new alternative to traditional khakhra. More over
this research will bring a new potential to the existence after consumption. Today, we find that
the people are becoming more aware about their health and various problems related to it.
Thus, with changing life style and the changing mindsets of people they are also making a
trend towards eating nutritious as well as that remaining healthy or becoming fit should be
accompanied by having such food, which is liked for that individual (Solanke et al., 2018)
[11]
Garden cress has been consider as an important nutritional and medicinal plant in India since
the Vedicera. Seeds are also rich source of omega 3-fatty acids which helps to lower
cholesterol patients. Garden cress are well known for their various enthanopharmacological
properties (Patil et al., 2015)
[3]
Garden cress are used in South Asia as traditional medicine to treat bronchitis, asthma and
cough. Garden cress (Lepidium sativum) belonging to the family Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)
(Richa et al., 2017)
[8]
. India has the highest prevalence of iron-deficiency anemia among
women in the world. More than 60 per cent of adolescent girls are affected by nutritional
anemia. Garden cress seeds (Lepidium sativum) are locally available inexpensive seeds which
are excellent