Project placements for
undergraduate occupational therapy
students: Design, implementation
and evaluation
ALISON PRIGG Discipline of Occupational Therapy, University of Newcastle,
Australia
LYNETTE MACKENZIE Discipline of Occupational Therapy, University of
Newcastle, Australia
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to document the process undertaken to incorporate
project placements as an effective fieldwork option for second- and third-year occu-
pational therapy students, by evaluating the experience of both students and
supervisors and identifying areas for improvement. Project placements are full- or
part-time placements where a project is completed by a student under the supervision
of an occupational therapist. The study is primarily descriptive, and includes a pre-
post design using qualitative and quantitative data. The results indicate that the
objectives of the study were achieved. Both supervisors and students expressed posi-
tive views about the placements. Students also identified changes that could improve
the placements. Second- and third-year students gave similar ratings about aspects of
the learning experiences during the project placements. The small cohort of third-year
students and the low response rate from supervisors limited results. These project
placements have shown an applicable model for students in earlier years of the course
instead of the usual practice of non-traditional fieldwork being focused on final-year
students. The project placements described are presented as one more potential field-
work model in the range currently offered by curricula worldwide. Future research
needs to concentrate on the longitudinal impact of these placements on the developing
practice and attitudes of occupational therapy students.
Key words: fieldwork, occupational therapy students, project placements.
Introduction
Clinicians (Meyers, 1995; Huddleston, 1999a), academics (Jacobs, 1992;
Alsop and Ryan, 1996; Banks et al., 2000) and students (Heath, 1996; Flem-
ing et al., 1997; Hummell, 1997) recognize the important contribution of
210 Occupational Therapy International, 9(3), 210–236, 2002 © Whurr Publishers Ltd