Available online at www.sciencedirect.com
2
nd
International Science, Social Science, Engineering and Energy Conference 2010:
Engineering Science and Management
Generation of DSA for Security Application
I.S. Amiri
a, b,
*, K. Raman
c
, A. Afroozeh
d, e
, M.A. Jalil
f
, I.N. Nawi
g
,
J. Ali
h
and P.P. Yupapin
i
a, c, d, f, g, h
Institute of Advanced Photonics Science, Nanotechnology Research Alliance
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Malaysia
b
Department of Physics, Islamic Azad University of Mahabad, Iran
d
Department of Physics, Islamic Azad University of Jahrom, Iran
i
Advanced Research Center for Photonics, Faculty of Science
King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang Bangkok 10520, Thailand
Elsevier use only: Received 15 November 2010; revised 15 December 2010; accepted 20 December 2010
Abstract
A novel system of dark soliton array (DSA) for secured communication generated by using the multiplexed dark soliton pulses is
proposed. The multi soliton pulses with relevant parameters are input into the micro ring resonators system with the radii of
10 μm and 5 μm. The dynamic dark solitons can be controlled and generated. The DSA are obtained by using a series micro ring
resonators with parameters where in the wavelength range of λ
1
is 15016 nm, λ
2
is 1518 nm and λ
3
is 1520 nm. For security
applications, the DSA can be tuned and amplified. Thus, the use of DSA for high capacity transmission can be realized by using
proposed secured system. In transmission, the long distance link of the multi variable network can be performed by this DSA.
© 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Key words: Dark solition array, Micro ring resonator, Nonlinear behavior.
1. Introduction
Soliton communication has been a successful system for long distance optical communication links. The required
minimum repeater in the link is the key advantage in terms of system performance. However, in practice, the
problems of soliton–soliton interaction, soliton collision, and dispersion management must be solved [1–2].
Generally, there are two types of soliton, known as bright and dark solitons [4]. The soliton behaviors and
applications are well analyzed and described by Agarwal [5]. In principle, the detection of dark solitons is extremely
difficult. To date, several papers have investigated dark soliton behaviors [5–6], and one of them shows an
interesting result: that the dark soliton can be converted into a bright soliton and finally detected. This means that the
dark soliton penalty can be used as communication security so that it can be retrieved by the dark– bright soliton
* Corresponding author. Tel.: +6075534077; fax: +6075566162.
E-mail address: isafiz@yahoo.com.
© 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
1877–7058 © 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2011.03.067
Procedia Engineering 8 (2011) 360–365
Open access under CC BY-NC-ND license.
Open access under CC BY-NC-ND license.