Andriani KUSUMAWATI, Fedianty AUGUSTINAH, Taher ALHABSYI, Suharyono SUHARYONO /
Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business Vol 8 No 8 (2021) 0573–0581 573 573
Print ISSN: 2288-4637 / Online ISSN 2288-4645
doi:10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no8.0573
The E-Servqual Effect on the Stickiness Intention of Marketplace
During COVID-19 Pandemic: An Empirical Study in Indonesia
Andriani KUSUMAWATI
1
, Fedianty AUGUSTINAH
2
, Taher ALHABSYI
3
, Suharyono SUHARYONO
4
Received: April 30, 2021 Revised: July 08, 2021 Accepted: July 15, 2021
Abstract
This paper examines the effect of e-service quality on the users of the Facebook marketplace. Users can always have stickiness intention.
Stickiness intention is regarded as repetitive visits to and use of a certain website because of a commitment to continue using that website.
Hence, we examine and explain the influence of e-service quality variables on stickiness intention. The variables used for e-service quality
include efficiency, fulfillment, system availability, and privacy. The researchers related stickiness intention variable to online media users
who always use the Facebook marketplace longer than other marketplaces, and users who visit the Facebook marketplace more often
than other marketplaces. The method of data analysis was using inferential statistics GeSCA method. The GeSCA method is a Structural
Equation Modeling (SEM) technique that can directly analyze latent variables, indicators, and measurement errors. The results of the
GeSCA method before the COVID-19 pandemic states that an increase in e-service quality by 77.5% will increase stickiness intention by
61.2%. The results of the GeSCA method after the COVID-19 pandemic states that an increase in e-service quality by 85.2% would increase
stickiness intention by 81.1%. This indicates that Facebook marketplace users had more stickiness intention for the Facebook marketplace.
Keywords: E-Servqual, Stickiness Intention, Facebook Marketplace, COVID-19, GeSCA Method
JEL Classification Code: M13, M21, M3, M31
Indonesia is a developing country with many Micro, Small,
and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), but does not have many
online marketplaces. MSMEs can take advantage of the
Facebook marketplace to plan a marketing strategy during
the COVID-19 pandemic (Karapetyan et al., 2019; Syuhada
& Gambett, 2013). Managers must offer strategic tools to
improve the performance of marketing. Online marketing
is the practice of leveraging web-based channels to spread
a message about a company’s brand, products, or services
to its potential customers (Syuhada & Gambett, 2013).
Email, display advertising, social media, and search engine
optimization are some of the strategies and tactics utilized
in Internet marketing (Schwarzl & Grabowska, 2015). The
objective of online marketing is to reach potential customers
through the channels where they spend their time reading,
searching, shopping, and socializing online (Schwarzl &
Grabowska, 2015). E-commerce is the use of the Internet
and websites to conduct business. Customers from around
the world can easily shop on e-commerce sites – companies
are no longer restricted by geography or physical barriers.
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused changes that
impacted various sectors, one of which is the economic
sector (Goh et al., 2021; Herwany et al., 2021; Alzyadat &
1
First Author. Department of Administrative Science, Business
Administration, Brawijaya University, Indonesia.
Email: andriani_kusuma@ub.ac.id
2
Corresponding Author. Doctoral Program of Business Administration,
Faculty of Administrative Science, Brawijaya University, Indonesia
[Postal Address: Jl. Veteran, Ketawanggede, Lowokwaru, Kota
Malang, Jawa Timur, 65145, Indonesia]
Email: fedianty.augustinah@unitomo.ac.id
3
Department of Administrative Science, Business Administration,
Brawijaya University, Indonesia. Email: taheralhabsyi@gmail.com
4
Department of Administrative Science, Business Administration,
Brawijaya University, Indonesia. Email: suharyonofia@yahoo.com
© Copyright: The Author(s)
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution
Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits
unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the
original work is properly cited.
1. Introduction
In the digital era, the Internet is the center of many
people’s activities, and the researchers predict that online
marketing is the most effective method. E-commerce is the
activity of electronically buying or selling products on online
services or over the Internet. Online marketing is a method
that applies new media to implement a marketing strategy.