2011 IEEEINPSS 24th Symposium on Fusion Engineering SPI-31
Progress on the integration of ITER diagnostics
equatorial port plugs in Europe
S. Salasca, B. Cantone, M. Dapena*, M. Joanny,
MH. Aumeunier, J. Travere
Institute for Magnetic Fusion Research
French Alterative Energies and Atomic Energy
Commission
F-13108 Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France
sophe.salasca@cea.fr
*ow i Nle S a En Dision l1 O., 13115 S-Paul-lez-Dce, Fr
B. Esposito, F. Moro, D. Marocco, R. Villari,
G. Brolatti
Associazione Euratom-ENEA sulla Fusione
1-00044 Frascati (Roma), Italy
E. Rincon
Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, MedioAmbientales
y Technologicas
28040 Madrid, Spain
Abstract- Diagnostics in ITER are supported by big structures
called port plugs, the second main function of which is to ensure
a sufcient shielding against neutrons and gammas. Regarding
the integration of diagnostics in equatorial port plugs, a new
approach is under study, which consists in installing the
diagnostics in "drawers". This paper describes the recent work
which has been performed in Europe on the integration of
diagnostics in drawers in the Equatorial Port Plug 1 (EPPl). First
the methodology which has been followed to progress on the
integration of the diagnostics in this port plug is described and
the resulting arrangement of diagnostics is shown. Then a special
attention is paid to the integration of the two main diagnostics of
EPPl, namely the visible/infrared wide angle viewing system and
the radial neutron camera. Finally the preliminary design of the
drawers of EPPl, in particular the shielding modules around the
diagnostics, is presented, and the preliminary results of the
analyses performed to validate this design are provided.
Keword- ITER; por plugs; diagnostics; integration; shield
modules
I. INTRODUCTION
Diagnostics in ITER are supported by big structures called
port plugs, the second main fnction of which is to ensure a
sufcient shielding against neutrons and gammas, in order to
limit the nuclear loads in crucial components (such as
diagnostics and coils) as well as the dose levels in the
controlled zones of the tokamak. Regarding the integration of
diagnostics in equatorial port plugs, a new approach is under
study, which consists in installing the diagnostics in "drawers".
978-1-4577-0668-4/11/$26.00 ©2011 IEEE
P. Varela
Instituto de Plasmas e Fusao Nuclear
EURATOM/1ST Association, 1ST, UTL
1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal
D. Nagy, J. Nemeth
KFKI-RMKI
H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
C. Zeile
Institute for Neutron Physics and Reactor Techology
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
D-76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
G. Perrollaz
AMETRA
13770 Venelles, France
The latter would be inserted, once flled with diagnostics and
shielding blocks, inside the port plug structure through guiding
rails.
This paper describes the recent work which has been
performed in Europe by a consortium of fve European
institutes on the integration of diagnostics in drawers in the
Equatorial Port Plug 1 (EPPl). This port plug appears as a
relevant test bench for such integration work since it is one of
the most crowded port plugs with ten diagnostics to be
provided by four Domestic Agencies (DA), which induces non
negligible interface issues.
Section II describes the methodology which has been
followed to progress on the integration of diagnostics :
collection of integration requirements, clarifcation of
fexibility of positioning, analysis of the consistency with oter
diagnostics, etc. It then shows the resulting integration of
diagnostics in EPPl, emphasizing the difculties encountered
as well as the remaining issues.
The two following sections are devoted to the integration of
the two main diagnostics of EPPl, respectively the Equatorial
VISiblelInfaRed Wide Angle Viewing System (Eq VISIIR
WAVS or WAVS) and the Radial Neutron Camera (RNC),
both developed in Europe.
The last section presents the preliminary design of the EPPI
drawers, specifcally the design of the shielding blocks
surrounding the diagnostics, and also provides the preliminay
results of the neutronic analyses which have been initiated to
validate the design of these dawers.