Forum Math. 7 (1995), 331-348 Forum
Mathematicum
© de Gruyter 1995
Statistical properties of long return times
in type I intermittency
Massimo Campanino
1
and Stefane Isola
(Communicated by Giovanni Gallavotti)
Abstract. We study a class of maps of the unit interval with a neutral fixed point such äs those
modelling Pomeau-Manneville type l intermittency. We construct the invariant ergodic
probability measure corresponding to a suitable (expanding) induced Version of the original
map and use i t to prove the same result obtained by Collet, Galves and Schmitt [C.G.S] for
a piecewise linear model; i.e., that the distribution of the (suitably rescaled) return time in
a vanishingly small neighborhood of the indifferent fixed point converges to a mean one
exponential law.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 60G10; 60F05.
1. Introduction
Intermittent behaviour of dynamical Systems is characterized by the alternance of
periods of chaotic (turbulent) and ordered (laminar) motion. Perhaps the simplest
example of such behaviour is provided by the Pomeau-Manneville type l model at the
transition point, that is a one-dimensional dynamical Systems generated by a smooth
map/of the interval [0,1] into itself, which is expanding everywhere but at a fixed
point where the derivative has modulus one. When an orbit falls in the vicinityof this
fixedpoint stays there for a time that can be arbitrarily long before reaching again the
"turbulent region". Due to this fact, the SRB measure of this dynamical System is
simply the Dirac delta measure concentrated at the indifferent fixed point.
However, even though the ordinary Cesaro average along a typical orbit would
converge to the above trivial measure, it has been proved in [C.F] (after being
conjectured in [M]; see also [Bl]) that Cesaro averages rescaled by the logarithm of
Work supported by EC grant SC1-CT91-0695
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