C. Stephanidis and M. Antona (Eds.): UAHCI/HCII 2013, Part II, LNCS 8010, pp. 383–393, 2013.
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013
"Multicultural/Cross-Cultural Emotional Design:"
The Usage of Pictographs to Design Emotional
Interactive Environments
Haytham Nawar
1
and Hala Gabr
2
1
Planetary Collegium, CAiiA Hub, School of Art and Media, University of Plymouth, UK
2
Hala Gabr, Faculty of Applied Sciences and Arts, German University in Cairo, Egypt
{haythamnawar,hala.gabr}@gmail.com
Abstract. With the advancement of technology and communication, globaliza-
tion is realized progressively as geographical barriers break. The idea of visual
communication systems started developing under the cross-culture interaction
and communication umbrella. The development of such a visual language
serves as a universal form of communication bridging linguistic and cultural
gaps. The proposed visual communication system cannot be considered a lan-
guage, but rather a supplement to languages to create better and faster under-
standing. In this research, we ask two questions; 1. Would the existence of a
universal visual language bridge cultural gaps? And 2. we study the effect of
having a visual language on the emotional experience of the user, so we ask if
the usage of pictographs as a universal language would make the experience of
people a more emotional one? In this paper, we propose an augmented reality
application that translates natural languages to pictographic symbols.
Keywords: multiculturalism, cross-culture, universal language, visual commu-
nication system, pictograph, emotional design, interactive environment.
1 Introduction
With the advancement of technology and communication, we start hearing more fre-
quently of the term globalization. The term is realized more and more everyday as the
geographical barriers gradually break. And as those distance limitations vanish, a pool
of cultures come together giving rise to an astounding multicultural community. At
that point, we are faced with the challenge of communication barriers.
This new reality consequently gave more room to scientists and researchers to
think of further developments under the umbrella of cross-culture interaction and
communication. Within those developments, we have recently witnessed the growth
of the idea of visual communication systems “visual language”.
Leibniz, a great mathematician, dreamt 300 years ago, that someday universal
symbolism will be true; a simple system of pictorial symbols, readable without trans-
lation. It will contain simple symbolic logic and semantics. “Charlis K. Bliss”