Journal of Language and Sexuality 1:2 (2012), 230–255. doi 10.1075/jls.1.2.05sea
issn 2211–3770 / e-issn 2211–3789 © John Benjamins Publishing Company
When a ‘non-issue’ becomes an issue
in discourse surrounding LGBT communities
Corinne A. Seals
Georgetown University
Tis paper uses the theory of intertextuality to examine the discourse surround-
ing California’s Proposition 8, the statewide ballot measure to reverse legaliza-
tion of same-sex marriage. More specifcally, this paper analyzes the newspaper
reports that surfaced in February 2010, concerned with the fact that the judge
deciding the case is a gay man. Te initial story, which claimed that this should
be a ‘non-issue,’ sparked a multitude of articles aimed at diferent readerships
over the following week, therein making the ‘non-issue’ an issue. I analyze how
intertextuality is used by three types of news sources (LGBT, mainstream, and
Religious Right) to report the same issue but in ways specifcally aimed at the
ideal reader of each. I argue that the way intertextuality occurs in constructed
dialogue, lexical choice, and semantic presupposition creates an ideological mes-
sage meant for and decodable by each publication’s ideal reader, therein reinforc-
ing group ideologies about LGBT issues.
Keywords: Proposition 8, intertextuality, media discourse, ideal reader, ideology,
LGBT
1. Introduction
1
Expressions of ideology
2
are ever-present in discourse
3
and are a strong marker of
social group membership. In fact, “ideologies infuence our daily texts and talk,
how we understand ideological discourse, and how discourse is involved in the
reproduction of ideology in society,” (van Dijk 2003: 4). Terefore, the link be-
tween discourse and ideology is well established. Te understanding of this rela-
tionship has been applied time and again to socially motivated discourses, such
as those about race, ethnicity, gender, or government (Fairclough 2001, Sclafani
2008, Talbot 1995, Tetela 2001). However, there still remain ideological dis-
courses in every-day settings surrounding contentious social issues. Furthermore,