https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801220981145
Violence Against Women
© The Author(s) 2021
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DOI: 10.1177/1077801220981145
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Research Article
Intimate Partner Violence
Against Indigenous Women
in Sololá, Guatemala:
Qualitative Insights Into
Perspectives of Service
Providers
Zoë Elspeth Wands
1
and Tolib Mirzoev
1
Abstract
Over a third of women in Guatemala are subjected to intimate partner violence
(IPV). Indigenous Mayan women are particularly vulnerable, due to the intersection
of race, gender, and poverty. However, no research exists into the causes of IPV
among this group. Our pioneering study addresses this knowledge gap. Our results
from in-depth interviews with service providers in Sololá highlight four interlinked
causes of IPV: rigid gender roles, lack of awareness of women’s rights, use of alcohol
by men, and poor reproductive health. From these, we draw implications for service
provision to victims of IPV.
Keywords
intimate partner violence, Guatemala, indigenous
Introduction
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is defined as “behaviour by an intimate partner or ex-
partner that causes physical, sexual or psychological harm” (World Health Organization
[WHO], 2017, p. 1). This may consist of physical, sexual, or psychological violence or
controlling behaviors (WHO, 2012). IPV can have a serious effect on the physical and
mental health of victims, either directly from injury or in the form of chronic health
1
University of Leeds, UK
Corresponding Author:
Zoë Elspeth Wands, Nuffield Centre for International Health and Development, Worsley Building,
University of Leeds, Woodhouse, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
Email: zoe.wands@nhs.net
981145VAW XX X 10.1177/1077801220981145Violence Against WomenWands and Mirzoev
research-article 2021
2022, Vol. 28(1) 150–168