JPPIPA 7(4) (2021)
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA
Journal of Research in Science Education
http://jppipa.unram.ac.id/index.php/jppipa/index
___________
Email: rahma94@mhs.unsyiah.ac.id
Copyright © 2021, Author et al.
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Application of the Guided Inquiry Model to Improve Student's
Motivation and Creativity
Rahma Dani
1*
, Murniati
2
, Evendi
3
1
Science Education Study Program PPs Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
2
Study Program of PPs Education Administration, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
3
Physics Education Study Program FKIP Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v7i4.783
Article Info
Received: june 5
th
, 2021
Revised: September 12
th
, 2021
Accepted: October 9
th
, 2021
Abstract: The application of an attractive learning model is one of the things that affect
students' motivation and creativity in learning. The review results so far show that learning
activities are still using conventional learning models such as direct learning models. The
purpose of this study was to determine the application of the guided inquiry learning model
in increasing students' motivation and creativity on temperature and heat material at SMAN
4 Wira Bangsa Aceh Barat. The research method used was pre-experimental with one group
pretest-posttest design. The instrument used in the study consisted of a questionnaire. The
results showed that applying the guided inquiry learning model could increase students'
motivation in the matter of temperature and heat. Increasing students' learning motivation
can be seen from the average N-gain value of 0.6, including the medium category. The results
of the average difference test obtained a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there
was a significant difference before and after applying the guided inquiry learning model.
Then the results of the analysis of indicators on aspects of attention, relevance, confidence,
and satisfaction obtained a score > 80 then included in excellent categories. The application of
the guided inquiry learning model can increase students' creativity in the material of
temperature and heat. Increasing students' creativity can be obtained an average N-gain
value of 0.7, including the high category. The results of the average difference test got a
significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there was a significant difference before and
after applying the guided inquiry learning model. The results of the analysis of indicators
through the results of questionnaires and observations consisting of fluency, flexibility, and
novelty obtained an average score of > 75, including the high category. The conclusion in this
study proves that the guided inquiry model can increase students' motivation and creativity
on temperature and temperature heat materials.
Keywords: Guided Inquiry Model; Motivation; Student Creativity
Citation: Dani, R., Murniati, M., & Evendi, E. (2021). Application of the Guided Inquiry Model to Improve Student's
Motivation and Creativity. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 7(4), 642-650.
doi:https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v7i4.783
Introduction
The current learning curriculum is the 2013
curriculum. The learning process in the 2013
curriculum emphasizes the activeness of students
learning independently so that students are given the
opportunity to build their own knowledge. Suyatmini
(2017) said that the implementation of the 2013
curriculum, namely learning, can condition students to
achieve or obtain a number of learning experiences in
the form of knowledge, skills, social, and basic values
reflected in the habits of thinking and acting.
Rahmawati (2018) said that the 2013 curriculum is
competency and character-based curriculum that aims
to improve educational attainment and produce
productive, creative, innovative, and effective young
generations.