DOI: 10.4018/JITR.2018100102
Journal of Information Technology Research
Volume 11 • Issue 4 • October-December 2018
Copyright © 2018, IGI Global. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission of IGI Global is prohibited.
16
Operation Patterns in
Recommendation Systems:
Limitations, Functionalities and
Performance in the Digital Environment
José Antonio Cordón-García, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
Raquel Gómez-Díaz, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
Araceli García-Rodríguez, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
Taísa Dantas, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
ABSTRACT
The main purpose of this article is to analyze different recommendation systems and examine how they
are used within digital environments to establish classifications for books. Following a bibliographical
review of recommendation systems, the performance of a number of book recommendation systems is
tested. The systems tested are grouped according to whether recommendations are done by specialists,
are based on social networking or use more complex statistical stylometry to help each reader find the
reading materials best suited to them. Results indicate that progress in technology implementation
is favoring the findability of books by combining the strengths of the various systems. The principal
social implication of this research is that recommendation systems enable the reader’s optimized
use of books, as well as allow the development of content appropriation systems. Concerning to
originality and value is important to emphasize there is no previous known work establishing the
taxonomy proposed in this paper.
KEywORDS
Author Recommendation, Discoverability, Publishing Recommendation, Reading and Technology, Reading and
Visibility, Reading Recommendation Systems, Title Recommendation
THE READING RECOMMENDATION SySTEMS
The context in which books circulate nowadays is marked by competition with other media that tend
to monopolize cultural consumption or, at least, to dilute it by displacing the predominant character
books once had. Not only have the number of cultural media formats increased considerably in volume
but the patterns of cultural media consumption in today’s society have also changed significantly.
Such shifts are triggered by a general increase in leisure time, which is in turn related to the changes
in our modes of communicative and cultural production that are geared toward filling this gap (Avilés-
Ochoa & Cañizalez-Ramírez, 2015).