Lawale et al Journal of Drug Delivery & Therapeutics. 2019; 9(1):159-164
ISSN: 2250-1177 [159] CODEN (USA): JDDTAO
Available online on 15.01.2019 at http://jddtonline.info
Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics
Open Access to Pharmaceutical and Medical Research
© 2011-18, publisher and licensee JDDT, This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted
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Open Access Research
Article
Permanganatic oxidation of neomycine sulphate salt in basic media: a
kinetic study
Narayan V. Lawale
1
, Bhagwan Singh Dobhal
2
, Sandip Singh Gaur
3
and Rajendra Pardeshi*
4
1
Moreshwar Arts, Commerce and Science College, Bhokardan Dist Jalna, Maharashtra, India
2
Badrinarayan Barwale, Arts, Commerce and Science College, Jalna. Maharashtra, India
3
Sant Ramdas Arts, Science and commerce College Ghansawangi. Dist Jalna. Maharashtra, India
4
Sant Ramdas Arts, Science and commerce College Ghansawangi. Dist Jalna. Maharashtra, India
ABSTRACT
Permanganatic oxidation of Neomycine sulphate salt has been studied at different temperatures using spectrophotometer under alkaline
conditions. The effect of variation of substrate Neomycine sulphate salt (NS), oxidant (KMnO4) and NaOH was studied under pseudo first order
reaction conditions. The effect of different salts and solvents on oxidation of NS was also studied. The reaction was found to be first order with
respect to oxidant, substrate and NaOH..
Keywords: Neomycine sulphate salt (NS), KMnO4 , permanganatic oxidation, alkaline permanganate
Article Info: Received 23 Nov 2018; Review Completed 04 Jan 2019; Accepted 06 Jan 2019; Available online 15 Jan 2019
Cite this article as:
Lawale NV, Dobhal BS, Gaur SS, Pardeshi R, Permanganatic oxidation of neomycine sulphate salt in basic media: a kinetic
study, Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics. 2019; 9(1):159-164
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i1.2201
*Address for Correspondence:
Rajendra Pardeshi, Sant Ramdas Arts, Science and commerce College Ghansawangi. Dist Jalna. Maharashtra, India
INTRODUCTION
In recent years there is increasing trends to study the
oxidation of medicinal drugs by various oxidizing agents
1-3
.
This is because, it is necessary to remove the
pharmaceutical ingradient present in the the waste water.
The oxidative degradation is one of the suitable methods. It
will oxidize the medicinal drugs to some nontoxic materials.
Further, it is also necessary to know oxidation for assessing
the stability of drug. Neomycine sulphate is an antibiotic
medicinal drug, with molecular formula C20H46O18 xH2SO4
and molecular weight 615 g mol
-1
.
Potassium permanganate is a widely used oxidant, works in
acidic, basic and in neutral media. It has +2 to +7 oxidation
states. In the present investigation, we report here with
oxidation of neomycine sulphate by potassium
permanganate under basic condition.
EXPERIMENTAL
For the present study distilled water was prepared in the
laboratory using all quick fit glass assembly distillation
units. A pinch of KOH and KMnO4 was added the pH of the
distilled water was monitor. All solutions were prepared in
double distilled water a stock solution 0.01M KMnO4 was
prepared and standardized using oxalate. A thermostat of
locally assembled Dinesh make was used to maintain
temperature constant. Neomycine sulphate salt was
purchased from local Chemical traders of Hi-media
chemicals. All kinetic runs were carried out in thermostat by
champing the conditions such as variation in oxidant,
variation in substrate, variation in NaOH, effect of
temperature, effect of salt and effect of solvent. All kinetic
runs were carried out using double beam
spectrophotometer (ELICO SL 210) at 525 nm.
Equimolar solution of substrate and oxidant was taken in
beaker. A small quantity of base was added the solution was
left overnight. Precipitate was not observed and it was not
possible to obtain product mass.
RESULT AND DISCUSSION
Effect of variation of Substrate (NS) concentration:-
To study the effect of variation of concentration of substrate
the sets are prepared in which the concentration of NS was
varied from 1 x 10
-3
to 9 x 10
-3
M, keeping constant
concentration of [KMnO4]= 1 x10
-3
M, [NaOH] = 1 M . As the
reaction has been studied under pseudo first order condition
pseudo first order rate constants were calculated. It is clear