Howel: A Soft Wearable with
Dynamic Textile Patterns as an
Ambient Display for Cardio Training
Çağlar Genç
Yavuz Ali Ekmekçioğlu
Koç University – Arçelik Research Center for
Creative Industries, 34450, İstanbul, Turkey
cgenc14@ku.edu.tr
yekmekcioglu14@ku.edu.tr
Fuat Balcı
Timing and Decision-Making Laboratory and
Research Center for Translational Medicine,
Koç University, 34450, İstanbul, Turkey
fbalci@ku.edu.tr
Hakan Ürey
Optical Microsystems Laboratory
Koç University, 34450, İstanbul, Turkey
hurey@ku.edu.tr
Oğuzhan Özcan
Koç University – Arçelik Research Center for
Creative Industries, 34450, İstanbul, Turkey
oozcan@ku.edu.tr
ABSTRACT
1
In-situ exploration of heart rate (HR) zones during cardio training (CT) is important for training
efficiency. However, approaches for monitoring HR, either depend on complex visualizations on
small screens (i.e., smartwatches) or intrusive modalities (i.e. haptic, auditory) that might force the
attention to the information. We developed an early prototype, Howel, a novel wrist-worn soft
wearable to display HR zone information during CT. Our concept utilizes mapping information
onto dynamic patterns (color changing stripes) as an easy-to-understand ambient display. To
preserve non-intrusiveness, it uses non-emissive modality by heating thermochromic paints on its
textile surfaces. Early feedback from three participants suggests that soft wearables with non-
emissive dynamic patterns have potential (1) to embed information organically on the body, (2) to
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CHI'19 Extended Abstracts, May 4–9, 2019, Glasgow, Scotland Uk
© 2019 Copyright is held by the owner/author(s).
ACM ISBN 978-1-4503-5971-9/19/05.
https://doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3312857